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1 frog plant
Биология: очиток трёхлистный (Sedum triphyllum) -
2 frog plant
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3 plant
plant 1. растение; расти; 2. установка, оборудование; 3. сажать; засевать, сеятьplant pests вредители растенийabstract plant растение с признаком определённого таксонаaccent plant растение с хорошо определившейся декоративной формойaccumulator plant растение с повышенной способностью аккумуляцииacidophilous plant ацидофилadornment plant декоративное растениеadventitous plant адвентивное растениеaerial plant эпифит, надземное растениеalpigenous plant растение альпийского происхожденияamphibious plant земноводное растениеannual plant однолетник, однолетнее растениеaquatic plant водное растениеartillery plant пилея мелколистная, Pilea microphyllaautochorous plant автохорautotrophic plant автотрофное растениеbasiphilous plant базифилbastard sensitive plant копеечник виргинский, Hedysarum virginicumbee plant медоносbeef-steak plant перилла многолетняя, Perilla frutescensberry plant ягодное растениеbinding plant растение, закрепляющее почвуblue plant кунжут, сезам, Sesamum indicumbulbotuberiferous plant клубнелуковичное растениеburr plant корнеотпрысковое растениеcalciphilous plant кальцефилcalciphobous plant кальцефобcandle plant крестовник членистый, Senecio articulatuscarnivorous plant хищное растениеcarpet plant ковровое растениеcarpostrate plant растение, расселяющееся при помощи плодовcastor-oil plant клещевина обыкновенная, Ricinus communiscentury plant столетник, агава американская, Agave americanachalicad plant растение подвижного гравияchalk plant качим, Gypsophilacharacter plant типичное растение (для сообщества)chasmophilous plant хазмофит (растение, растущее в трещинах скал)chemozoophobic plant инсектицидное растение (защищающееся от насекомых химическими выделениями)chimochlorous plant растение с листьями, сохраняющимися зимойchiropterophilous plant хироптерофил (растение, опыляемое летучими мышами)chlorophyll-containing plant хлорофиллоносное растениеclimbing plant лазящее растениеclinging plant цепляющееся растениеcompass plant 1. компасное растение; 2. сильфия дольчатая, Silphium laciniatumcooling plant холодильная установкаcoral plant ятрофа ветвистая, Jatropha multifidacorkscrew plant скрученник изящный, Spiranthes graciliscotton plant хлопчатник, Gossypiumcover plant покровное растениеcreeping plant ползущее растениеcrop plant завод по переработке зернаcrystallization plant установка для кристаллизацииculm plant растение с соломинообразным стеблемcultivated plant культурное растениеcup plant сильфиум пронзённолистный, Silphium perfoliatumcushion plant растение-подушкаday-neutral plant растение нормального дняdecontamination plant очистительная установкаdeep-rooted plant глубокоукореняющееся растениеdemonstration plant демонстрационная промышленная установкаdeserving plant перспективное растениеdew plant росянка круглолистная, Drosera rotundifoliadiageic plant растение с подземными побегамиdicotyledonous plant двудольное растениеdisease-resistant plant иммунное растениеdisposal plant завод по переработке отходовdistillation plant установка для перегонкиdrought-enduring plant засуховыносливое растениеdrought-escaping plant растение влажных местообитанийdrought-evading plant растение влажных местообитанийdrug plant лекарственное растениеdrying plant сушильная установкаdye plant красильное растениеearth plant геофитemergent plant полупогружённое растениеentomophilous plant энтомофильное растение, насекомоопыляемое растениеequinoctial plant растение, открывающее цветки в определённые часы сутокessential oil plant эфиромасличное растениеetiolated plant этиолированное растениеeurythermic plant эвритермeutrophic plant эвтрофeutytopic plant эвривалент, эвритопное растениеevaporation plant установка для выпариванияfastidious plant прихотливое растениеfiber plant прядильное растениеfitroot plant вертляница одноцветковая, Monotropa unifloraflowering plant цветущее растениеfood plant пищевое растениеforage plant кормовое растениеfossil plant ископаемое растениеfreshwater plant пресноводное растениеfrog plant очиток трёхлистный, Sedum triphyllumfruit-bearing plant плодоносящее растениеgamostaminate plant спайнотычинковое растениеgerm plant проростокgopher plant молочай чиновидный, молочай масличный, Euphorbia lathyrusgum plant гринделия исполинская, Grindelia robustagutta-percha plant гуттаперченосhalf-awned plant полуостистое растениеhay plant юган, прангос кормовой, Prangos pabulariahemichimonophilous plant растение, вырастающее над поверхностью почвы при морозеherbaceous plant травянистое растениеheterotrophic plant гетеротрофhigher plant высшее растениеhoney plant медоносhoopkoop plant леспедеца прилистниковая, Lespedeza striatahost plant растение-хозяинhouse plant домашнее растениеhumble plant гумусное растение, гумусообразующее растениеhydrocarpic plant водное растение с цветками, уходящими под воду после опыленияhydrolysis plant гидролизный заводhypsophilous plant гипсофилice plant хрустальная травка, мезембриантемум хрустальный, Mesembryanthemum crystallinumindicator plant растение-индикаторinedible plant несъедобное растениеinsectivorous plant насекомоядное растениеland plant наземное растениеlead plant аморфа беловато-серая, Amorpha canescensleggy plant растение со слабо развитой листвой и сильно развитым стеблемlong-day plant растение длинного дняlower plant низшее растениеmacrophytic plants макрофлораmaternal plant материнское растениеmatrimony plant лунник однолетний, Lunaria annuamedicinal plant лекарственное растениеmegatrophic plant мегатрофmesotrophic plant мезотрофное растение (среднебогатых почв)milkweed plant растение, выделяющее млечный сокmole plant молочай чиновидный, молочай масличный, Euphorbia lathyrusmoney plant лунник однолетний, Lunaria annuamonocotyledonous plant однодольное растениеmonoecious plant однодомное растениеmosquito plant базилик зелёный, Octimum viridemoss plant гарриманелла моховидная, Harrimanella hypnoidesmultiactivity plant многоотраслевое целевое предприятиеmultiple-headed plant многокорзиночное растениеmycotrophic plant микотрофmyrmecochorous plant мирмекохор (растение, расселяемое муравьями)myrmecotrophic plant растение, питающее муравьёвmyrmecoxenous plant растение, дающее убежище и пищу муравьямmysterious plant волчеягодник обыкновенный, волчье лыко, Daphe mezereumneedless plant бесполезное растение, ненужное растениеnitrogen-loving plant нитрофилnitrophilous plant нитрофилnoxious plant ядовитое растение, вредное растениеnut plant орехоплодное растениеobedient plant змееголовник, Dracocephalumoil plant 1. масличное растение; 2. клещевина обыкновенная, Ricinus communisoligopetric plant растение, растущее на бедных почвой скалахoligoplammic plant растение доломитных и гранитных почвoligorhizous plant растение с небольшим числом корнейomum plant тмин, Carumornitophilous plant орнитофил (растение, опыляемое птицами)overwintering plant зимующее растениеoyster plant 1. мертензия приморская, Mertensia maritima ; 2. козлобородник овсяной корень, Tragopogon porrifolium ; 3. сколимус, Scolymuspapolionaceous plants мотыльковые растения ( Papilionaceae)paradise plant волчеягодник обыкновенный, волчье лыко, Daphe mezereumparent plant родительское растение, исходное растениеpearl plant воробейник полевой, Lithospermum arvense; воробейник лекарственный, Lithospermum officinalepepper plant горец, Polygonumperennial plant многолетник, многолетнее растениеphanerogamic plant явнобрачное растениеpilot plant опытная полупромышленная установкаpilot plant опытный заводpioneer plant растение-пионерpipe plant вертляница одноцветковая, Monotropa uniflorapistillate plant женское растениеpitcher plant саррацения, Sarraceniapodded plant бобовое растениеpoikilophydric plant пойкилогидрическое растениеpolar plant сильфия дольчатая, Silphium laciniatumpoverty plant худзония войлочная, Hudsonia tomentosaprometatropic plant растение с обязательным перекрёстным опылениемprostrate plant стелющееся растениеpyramid plant фразера каролинская, Frasera carolinensisred-ink plant фитолакка американская, Phytolacca americanaresurrection plant плаун скальный, Lycopodium rupestrisrhizome plant корневищное растениеrice-paper plant тетрапанакс, Tetrapanax; Tetrapanax papyroferusroadside growing plant придорожное растениеrock plant очиток едкий, Sedum acrerod-shaped plant прутьевидное растениеroot sucker plant корнеотпрысковое растениеrosette plant розеточное растениеrosin plant сильфия терпентинная, Silphium terebinthinaceumrouge plant ривина, Rivinarubber plant 1. каучуконос; 2. фикус каучуконосный, Ficus elasticarupicolous plant скальное растениеsalt marsh plant галофитsalt-sensitive plant солечувствительное растениеsalt-tolerant plant солевыносливое растениеsand-binding plant пескоукрепляющее растениеsandpaper plant петалоникс, Petalonyxsaxicolous plant скальное растениеsclerophyllous plant жестколистное растение, склерофилscrofula plant норичник приморский, Scrophularia marilandicaseed (-bearing) plant семенное растение, семенникsensitive plant мимоза стыдливая, Mimosa pudicashade-enduring plant теневыносливое растениеshort-day plant растение короткого дняshrunken plant неразвившееся растение; истощённое растение; захваченное жарой растение, запалённое растениеsiliciphilous plant кремнефилsilk plant подорожник Ругеля, Plantago rugeliiskeet plant борщевик обыкновенный, Heracleum spondyuliumskeleton plant лигодесмия, Lygodesmiasmallpox plant ваточник проломниколистный, Apocynum androsaemifoliumsnow plant саркодес кроваво-красный, Sarcodes sanguineasoap plant хлорогалюм, Chlorogalumsocial plants растения, растущие группамиsolute plant неприживающееся растение, неукореняющееся растениеspice plant пряное растениеspider plant клеоме, паучник, Cleomespore-bearing plant споровое растение; спорообразующее растениеstaminate plant мужское растениеstenocoenose plant растение, ограниченное в своём распространенииstenothermic plant стенотермное растениеstenotrophic plant стенотрофsteppe plant степное растениеstiff-leaved plant жестколистное растениеstove plant тепличное растениеsubmaritime plant растение морских побережий, встречающееся и внутри страныsucculent plant суккулентsugar plant сахароносsummer plant яровое растениеsun plant 1. светолюбивое растение; 2. портулак крупноцветный, Portulaca grandiflorasurface plant хамефитswitch plant растение с филлокладиямиsylvestral plant лесное растениеsymbiotrophic plant симбиотрофное растениеtachysporous plant растение с быстрым рассеиванием семян или спорtall aerial plant фанерофитtanniferous plant дубильное растениеtea plant 1. калина Лентаго, канадская гордовина, Viburnum lentago ; 2. чай китайский, Thea sinensistelegraph plant десмодиум, Desmodiumtendril-clember plant растение, цепляющееся усикамиterrestrial plant наземное растениеtest plant подопытное растениеtextile plant прядильное растениеthunder plant молодило кровельное, Sempervivum tectorumtortoise plant тестудинария, Testudinariatrailer plant стелющееся растениеtrap plant ловчее растениеtuberous plant клубневое растениеturf-forming plant дернообразующее растениеundesirable plant сорное растениеvanilla plant лиатрис пахучая, Liatris odoratissimavascular plant сосудистое растениеwarmhouse plant тепличное растениеwater plant водное растениеwater-indicating plant растение-гидроиндикаторwax plant восковое дерево, Hoya carnosawild plant дикорастущее растениеwinter plant озимое растениеwishbone plant мирабилис прямостоячий, Mirabilis retrorsawoody plant древесное растениеzoophobous plant растение, защищающееся различными способами от животныхEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > plant
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4 plant
1) растение; расти2) сажать; засевать, сеять3) установка, оборудование•- abstract plant
- accent plant
- accumulator plant
- adornment plant
- adventitious plant
- aerial plant
- alpigenous plant
- amphibious plant
- annual plant
- aquatic plant
- aromatic plant
- artillery plant
- autochorous plant
- autotrophic plant
- basiphilous plant
- bastard sensitive plant
- bee plant
- beef-steak plant
- berry plant
- binding plant
- blue plant
- bulbotuberiferous plant
- burr plant
- C3 pathway plant
- C3 plant
- C4 pathway plant
- C4 plant
- calciphilous plant
- calciphobous plant
- CAM plant
- candle plant
- carnivorous plant
- carpet plant
- carpostrate plant
- castor-oil plant
- century plant
- chalicad plant
- chalk plant
- character plant
- chasmophilous plant
- chemozoophobic plant
- chimochlorous plant
- Chinese silk plant
- chiropterophilous plant
- chlorophyll-containing plant
- climbing plant
- clinging plant
- compass plant
- coral plant
- corkscrew plant
- cotton plant
- cover plant
- creeping plant
- culm plant
- cultivated plant
- cup plant
- cushion plant
- day-neutral plant
- deep-rooted plant
- deserving plant
- dew plant
- diageic plant
- dicotyledonous plant
- disease-resistant plant
- drought-enduring plant
- drought-escaping plant
- drought-evading plant
- drug plant
- dye plant
- earth plant
- edible plant
- emergent plant
- entomophilous plant
- equinoctial plant
- essential oil plant
- etiolated plant
- eurythermic plant
- eurytopic plant
- eutrophic plant
- fastidious plant
- fever plant
- fiber plant
- fitroot plant
- flowering plant
- food plant
- forage plant
- fossil plant
- fragrant plant
- freshwater plant
- frog plant
- fruit-bearing plant
- gamostaminate plant
- gas plant
- ginger plant
- gopher plant
- graminifolious plant
- grass-cloth plant
- gum plant
- gutta-percha plant
- gypsophilous plant
- half-awned plant
- hay plant
- herbaceous plant
- heterotrophic plant
- higher plant
- honey plant
- hopkoop plant
- host plant
- house plant
- humble plant
- humus plant
- hydrocarpic plant
- hydrophytic plant
- ice plant
- indicator plant
- inferior plant
- insectivorous plant
- land plant
- lead plant
- leggy plant
- long-day plant
- lower plant
- lowered alpine plants
- macrophytic plants
- maternal plant
- matrimony plant
- medicinal plant
- megatrophic plant
- meliferous plant
- mesotrophic plant
- milkweed plant
- mole plant
- money plant
- monocotyledonous plant
- monoecious plant
- mosquito plant
- moss plant
- multiple-headed plant
- musk plant
- mycotrophic plant
- myrmecochorous plant
- myrmecotrophic plant
- myrmecoxenous plant
- mysterious plant
- needless plant
- nitrogen-loving plant
- nitrophilous plant
- noxious plant
- nut plant
- obedient plant
- oil plant
- oligopetric plant
- oligopsammic plant
- oligorhizous plant
- omum plant
- ornamental plant
- ornitophilous plant
- overwintering plant
- oyster plant
- papilionaceous plants
- paradise plant
- parent plant
- pearl plant
- pepper plant
- perennial plant
- phanerogamic plant
- pilot plant
- pioneer plant
- pipe plant
- pistillate plant
- pitcher plant
- podded plant
- poikilohydric plant
- polar plant
- polster plant
- poverty plant
- prometatropic plant
- prostrate plant
- pulse plant
- purification plant
- pyramid plant
- red-ink plant
- resurrection plant
- rhizome plant
- rice-paper plant
- roadside-growing plant
- rock plant
- rod-shaped plant
- Roman plant
- root-sucker plant
- rosette plant
- rosin plant
- rouge plant
- rubber plant
- rupicolous plant
- salt marsh plant
- salt-sensitive plant
- salt-tolerant plant
- sand-binding plant
- sandpaper plant
- saxicolous plant
- sclerophyllous plant
- scrofula plant
- seed plant
- seed-bearing plant
- sensitive plant
- shade-enduring plant
- shade-requiring plant
- short-day plant
- shrunken plant
- siliciphilous plant
- silk plant
- skeet plant
- skeleton plant
- slipper plant
- smallpox plant
- smallseeded plant
- snow plant
- snow-favored plant
- social plants
- solute plant
- spice plant
- spider plant
- spore-bearing plant
- staminate plant
- stenocoenose plant
- stenothermic plant
- stenotrophic plant
- stiff-leaved plant
- stove plant
- submaritime plant
- succulent plant
- sugar plant
- summer plant
- sun plant
- surface plant
- switch plant
- sylvestral plant
- symbiotrophic plant
- tachysporous plant
- tall aerial plant
- tanniferous plant
- tea plant
- telegraph plant
- tendril-climber plant
- terrestrial plant
- test plant
- textile plant
- thunder plant
- tortoise plant
- trailer plant
- trap plant
- tuberous plant
- turf-forming plant
- umbrella plant
- undesirable plant
- unicorn plant
- vanilla plant
- vascular plant
- velvet plant
- warmhouse plant
- water plant
- water-indicating plant
- water-stressed plant
- wax plant
- wild plant
- winter plant
- wishbone plant
- woody plant
- zoophobous plant* * *• засевать• растение -
5 очиток трёхлистный
1) Biology: frog plant (Sedum triphyllum), midsummer-men (Sedum triphyllum), orpine (Sedum triphyllum), witches'-money-bags (Sedum triphyllum)2) Botanical term: livelong (Sedum triphyllum)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > очиток трёхлистный
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6 очиток трёхлистный
Русско-английский биологический словарь > очиток трёхлистный
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7 листен
leaf (attr.)бот. foliaceous, foliarлистна въшка plant louse (pl. lice), aphid, aphis (pl. aphides)листна жаба tree-frogлистна оса sawfly* * *лѝстен,прил., -на, -но, -ни leaf (attr.); бот. foliaceous, foliar; foliolate, foliose; \листенна въшка plant louse, pl. lice; aphid, aphis, pl. aphides; \листенна жаба tree-frog; \листенна оса sawfly.* * *foliaceous* * *1. leaf (attr.) 2. бот. foliaceous, foliar 3. листна въшка plant louse (pl. lice), aphid, aphis (pl. aphides) 4. листна жаба tree-frog 5. листна оса sawfly -
8 hop
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1. hop past tense, past participle - hopped; verb1) ((of people) to jump on one leg: The children had a competition to see who could hop the farthest; He hopped about in pain when the hammer fell on his foot.) saltar a la pata coja2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) to jump on both or all legs: The sparrow/frog hopped across the lawn.) dar saltos, brincar3) (to jump: He hopped (over) the fence and ran away; He hopped out of bed.) saltar4) ((with in(to), out (of)) to get into or out of a car etc: The car stopped and the driver told the hikers to hop in; I'll hop out of the car at the next crossroads.) subir/bajar
2. noun1) (a short jump on one leg.) salto a la pata coja2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) a short jump on both or all legs: The sparrow crossed the lawn in a series of hops.) salto, brinco•- catch someone on the hop
- catch on the hop
- keep someone on the hop
- keep on the hop
II hop noun(a climbing plant, the bitter fruits of which (hops) are used in brewing beer.)hop1 n salto / salto a la pata cojahop2 vb1. andar a la pata cojaher right foot hurt so she had to hop le dolía el pie derecho así que tenía que andar a la pata coja2. dar saltitostr[hɒp]1 (plant) lúpulo————————tr[hɒp]1 salto, brinco3 SMALLAVIATION/SMALL familiar vuelo corto1 saltar, dar brincos, dar saltos2 SMALLAVIATION/SMALL cruzar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be on the hop familiar estar muy atareado,-ato hop on one leg andar a la pata cojato hop on the busain familiar subirse al autobúsenhop n1) leap: salto m, brinco m2) flight: vuelo m corto3) : lúpulo m (planta)n.• brinco s.m.• hombrecillo s.m.• lúpulo s.m.• salto s.m.v.• atravesar de un salto v.• brincar v.• saltar v.hɑːp, hɒp
I
1)a) ( jump - of person) salto m a la pata coja, brinco m de cojito (Méx); (- of rabbit) salto m, brinco m; (- of bird) saltito mto catch somebody on the hop — (BrE colloq) pillar or (esp Esp) coger* a alguien desprevenido or descuidado
b) ( Aviat)2) ( dance) (colloq & dated) baile m, bailongo m (fam)3) (Bot, Culin) (usu pl) lúpulo m
II
1.
- pp- intransitive verba) \<\<frog/rabbit\>\> brincar*, saltar; \<\<bird\>\> dar* saltitosb) \<\<person/child\>\> saltar a la pata coja or con un solo pie, brincar* de cojito (Méx)c) ( move quickly) (colloq)hop in, I'll take you to the station — súbete, que te llevo a la estación
to hop off/on a train/bus — bajarse de/tomarse un tren/autobús
2.
vt1) (AmE colloq) \<\<flightain\>\> tomar, pillar (fam)2)to hop it — (BrE colloq)
hop it! — lárgate! (fam)
I [hɒp]1. N1) (=jump) salto m, brinco mhop, skip and jump — (Sport) triple salto m
- catch sb on the hopthe uncertainty should keep them on the hop — (Brit) * la incertidumbre los mantendrá en estado de alerta
2) † * (=dance) baile m3) (Aer) vuelo m corto2.VI [person, bird, animal] dar saltos, brincar (LAm)- be hopping mad3.VTto hop it — (Brit) * largarse *
hop it! — ¡lárgate! *
- hop off- hop on- hop out
II [hɒp]1.N (Bot) (also: hops) lúpulo m2.CPDhop picking N — recolección f del lúpulo
* * *[hɑːp, hɒp]
I
1)a) ( jump - of person) salto m a la pata coja, brinco m de cojito (Méx); (- of rabbit) salto m, brinco m; (- of bird) saltito mto catch somebody on the hop — (BrE colloq) pillar or (esp Esp) coger* a alguien desprevenido or descuidado
b) ( Aviat)2) ( dance) (colloq & dated) baile m, bailongo m (fam)3) (Bot, Culin) (usu pl) lúpulo m
II
1.
- pp- intransitive verba) \<\<frog/rabbit\>\> brincar*, saltar; \<\<bird\>\> dar* saltitosb) \<\<person/child\>\> saltar a la pata coja or con un solo pie, brincar* de cojito (Méx)c) ( move quickly) (colloq)hop in, I'll take you to the station — súbete, que te llevo a la estación
to hop off/on a train/bus — bajarse de/tomarse un tren/autobús
2.
vt1) (AmE colloq) \<\<flight/train\>\> tomar, pillar (fam)2)to hop it — (BrE colloq)
hop it! — lárgate! (fam)
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9 महा _mahā
1महा A cow.2महा The substitute of महत् at the beginning of Karmadhāraya and Bahuvrīhi compounds, and also at the beginning of some other irregular words. (Note: The number of compounds of which महा is the first mem- ber is very large, and may be multiplied ad infinitum. The more important of them, or such as have peculiar significations, are given below.)-Comp. -अक्षः an epithet of Śiva. ˚पटलिक a chief keeper of archives.-अङ्ग a. huge, bulky.-(ङ्गः) 1 a camel.-2 a kind of rat.-3 N. of Śiva.-अञ्जनः N. of a mountain.-अत्ययः a great danger or calamity.-अध्वनिक a. 'having gone a long way', dead.-अध्वरः a great sacrifice.-अनसम् 1 a heavy carriage.-2 cooking utensils. (-सी) a kitchen-maid. (-सः, -सम्) a kitchen; सूपानस्य करिष्यामि कुशलो$स्मि महानसे Mb.4.2.2.-अनिलः a whirl- wind; महानिलेनेव निदाघजं रजः Ki.14.59.-अनुभाव a.1 of great prowess, dignified, noble, glorious, magnanimous, exalted, illustrious; ग्रहीतुमार्यान् परिचर्यया मुहुर्महानु- भावा हि नितान्तमर्थिनः Śi.1.17; Ś.3.-2 virtuous, righteous, just.(-वः) 1 a worthy or respectable person.-2 (pl.) people of a religious sect in Mahārāṣtra founded by Chakradhara in the 13th century.-अन्तकः 1 death.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-अन्धकारः 1 thick darkness.-2 gross (spiritual) ignorance.-अन्ध्राः (pl.) N. of a people and their country.-अन्वय, -अभिजन a. nobly-born, of noble birth. (-यः, -नः) noble birth, high descent.-अभिषवः the great extraction of Soma.-अमात्यः the chief or prime minister (of a king).-अम्बुकः an epithet of Śiva.-अम्बुजम् a billion.-अम्ल a. very sour. (-म्लम्) the fruit of the tamarind tree. अरण्यम् a great (dreary) forest, large forest.-अर्घ a. very costly, costing a high price; महार्घस्तीर्थानामिव हि महतां को$प्यतिशयः U.6.11. (-र्घः) a kind of quail.-अर्घ्य a.1 valuable, precious.-2 invaluable; ines- timable; see महार्ह below.-अर्चिस् a. flaming high.-अर्णवः 1 the great ocean.-2 N. of Śiva.-अर्थ a.1 rich.-2 great, noble, dignified.-3 important, weighty.-4 significant.-अर्बुदम् one thousand millions.-अर्ह a.1 very valuable, very costly; महार्हशय्यापरिवर्तनच्युतैः स्वकेशपुष्पैरपि या स्म दूयते Ku.5.12.-2 invaluable, inestimable; महार्हशयनोपेत किं शेषे निहतो भुवि Rām.6.19. 2. (-र्हम्) white sandal-wood.-अवरोहः the fig-tree.-अशनिध्वजः a great banner in the form of the thunderbolt; जहार चान्येन मयूरपत्रिणा शरेण शक्रस्य महाशनि- ध्वजम् R.3.56.- अशन a. voracious, gluttonous; Mb. 4.-अश्मन् m. a precious stone, ruby.-अष्टमी the eighth day in the bright half of Āśvina sacred to Durgā; आश्विने शुक्लपक्षस्य भवेद् या तिथिरष्टमी । महाष्टमीति सा प्रोक्ता......-असिः a large sword.-असुरी N. of Durgā.-अह्नः the afternoon.-आकार a. extensive, large, great.-आचार्यः 1 a great teacher.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-आढ्य a. wealthy, very rich. (-ढ्यः) the Kadamba tree.-आत्मन् a.1 high-souled, high-minded, magnanimous, noble; अयं दुरात्मा अथवा महात्मा कौटिल्यः Mu.7; द्विषन्ति मन्दाश्चरितं महात्मनाम् Ku.5.75; U.1.49; प्रकृतिसिद्धमिदं हि महात्मनाम् Bh.1.63.-2 illustrious, distinguished, exalted, eminent; किमाचाराः किमाहाराः क्व च वासो महात्मनाम् Mb.3. 1.4.-3 mighty (महाबल); अथायमस्यां कृतवान् महात्मा लङ्केश्वरः कष्टमनार्यकर्म Rām.5.9.74. (-m.)1 the Supreme Spirit; युगपत्तु प्रलीयन्ते यदा तस्मिन् महात्मनि Ms.1.54.-2 the great principle, i. e. intellect of the Sāṅkhyas. (महात्मवत् means the same as महात्मन्).-आनकः a kind of large drum.-आनन्दः, -नन्दः 1 great joy or bliss.-2 espe- cially, the great bliss of final beatitude.(-न्दा) 1 spirituous liquor.-2 a festival on the ninth day in the bright half of Māgha.-आपगा a great river.-आयुधः an epithet of Śiva.-आरम्भ a. undertaking great works, enterprizing. (-म्भः) any great enterprize.-आलयः 1 a temple in general.-2 a sanctuary, an asylum.-3 a great dwelling.-4 a place of pilgrimage.-5 the world of Brahman.-6 the Supreme Spirit.-7 a tree &c. sacred to a deity.-8 N. of a particular dark fortnight.-9 पितृश्राद्ध in the month of Bhādra- pada. (-या) N. of a particular deity.- आशय a. high- souled, nobleminded, magnanimous, noble; दैवात् प्रबुद्धः शुश्राव वराहो हि महाशयः Ks; राजा हिरण्यगर्भो महाशयः H.4; see महात्मन्.(-यः) 1 a noble-minded or magnanimous person; महाशयचक्रवर्ती Bv.1.7.-2 the ocean.-आस्पद a.1 occupying a great position.-2 mighty, powerful.-आहवः a great or tumultuous fight.-इच्छ a.1 magnanimous, noble-minded, high-souled, noble; मही महेच्छः परिकीर्य सूनौ R.18.33.-2 having lofty aims or aspirations, ambitious; विद्यावतां महेच्छानां...... नाश्रयः पार्थिवं विना Pt.1.37.-इन्द्रः 1 'the great Indra', N. of Indra; इयं महेन्द्रप्रभृतीनधिश्रियः Ku.5.53; R.13.2; Ms.7.7.-2 a chief or leader in general.-3 N. of a mountain range; पतिर्महेन्द्रस्य महोदधेश्च R.6.54;4.39,43. ˚चापः rain-bow. ˚नगरी N. of Amarāvatī, the capital of Indra. ˚मन्त्रिन् m. an epithet of Bṛihaspati. ˚वाहः the elephant Airāvata; महेन्द्रवाहप्रतिमो महात्मा Mb.9.17.52.-इभ्य a. very rich.-इषुः a great archer; अधिरोहति गाण्डीवं महेषौ Ki.13.16.-इष्वासः a great archer, a great warrior; अत्र शूरा महेष्वासा भामार्जुनसमा युधि Bg.1.4.-ईशः, -ईशानः N. of Śiva; महेशस्त्वां धत्ते शिरसि रसराजस्य जयिनीम् Udb. ˚बन्धुः the Bilva tree.-ईशानी N. of Pārvatī.-ईश्वरः 1 a great lord, sovereign; महेश्वरस्त्र्यम्बक एव नापरः R.; गोप्तारं न निधीनां कथयन्ति महेश्वरं विबुधाः Pt.2.74.-2 N. of Śiva.-3 of Viṣṇu.-4 a god (opp. प्रकृति).-5 the Supreme Being (परमात्मा); मायां तु प्रकृतिं विद्यान्मायिनं तु महेश्वरम् Śvet. Up.4.1. ˚सखः N. of Kubera; यया कैलासभवने महेश्वरसखं बली Mb.9.11.55.(-री) 1 N. of Durgā.-2 a kind of bell-metal.-उक्षः (for उक्षन्) a large bull; a full grown or strong bull; महोक्षतां वत्सतरः स्पृशन्निव R.3.32;4.22;6.72; Śi.5.63.-उत्पलम् a large blue lotus. (-लः) the Sārasa bird.-उत्सवः 1 a great festival or occasion of joy; नयनविषयं जन्मन्येकः स एव महोत्सवः Māl.1.36.-2 the god of love.-उत्साह a. possessed of great energy, energetic, persevering; अहं च कर्णं जानामि...... सत्यसंधं महोत्साहं...... Mb.3.91.2.(-हः) 1 perseverance.-2 great pride; ये जात्यादिमहो- त्साहान्नरेन्द्रान्नोपयान्ति च । तेषामामरणं भिक्षा प्रायश्चितं विनिर्मितम् ॥ Pt.1.38.-उदधिः 1 the great ocean; महोदधेः पूर इवेन्दु- दर्शनात् R.3.17.-2 an epithet of Indra. ˚जः a conch- shell, shell.- उदय a. very prosperous or lucky, very glorious or splendid, of great prosperity.(-यः) 1 (a) great elevation or rise, greatness, prosperity; नन्दस्त्वतीन्द्रियं दृष्ट्वा लोकपालमहोदयम् Bhāg.1.28.1; अपवर्ग- महोदयार्थयोर्भुवमंशाविव धर्मयोर्गतौ R.8.16. (b) great fortune or good luck. (c) greatness, pre-eminence.-2 final beatitude.-3 a lord, master.-4 N. of the district called Kānyakubja or Kanouja; see App.-5 N. of the capital of Kanouja.-6 sour milk mixed with honey.-7 = महात्मन् q. v.; संसक्तौ किमसुलभं महोदयानाम Ki.7.27. ˚पर्वन् a time of union of the middle of श्रवण नक्षत्र and the end of व्यतिपात (generally in the month of माघ or पौष at the beginning of अमावास्या).- उदर a. big-bellied, corpulent.-(रम्) 1 a big belly.-2 dropsy.-उदार a.1 very generous or magnanimous.-2 mighty, powerful.-उद्यम a. = महोत्साह q. v; महोद्यमाः कर्म समा- रभन्ते.-उद्योग a. very industrious or diligent, hard- working.-उद्रेकः a particular measure (= 4 प्रस्थs).-उन्नत a. exceedingly lofty. (-तः) the palmyra tree.-उन्नतिः f. great rise or elevation (fig. also), high rank.-उपकारः a great obligation.-उपाध्यायः a great preceptor, a learned teacher.-उरगः a great serpent; वपुर्महोरगस्येव करालफणमण्डलम् R.12.98.-उरस्क a. broad-chested. (-स्कः) an epithet of Śiva.-उर्मिन् m. the ocean; ततः सागरमासाद्य कुक्षौ तस्य महोर्मिणः Mb.3.2.17.-उल्का 1 a great meteor.-2 a great fire-brand.-ऋत्विज् m. 'great priest', N. of the four chief sacri- ficial priests.-ऋद्धि a. very prosperous, opulent. (-f.) great prosperity or affluence.-ऋषभः a great bull.-ऋषिः 1 a great sage or saint; यस्मादृषिः परत्वेन महांस्त- स्मान्महर्षयः; (the term is applied in Ms.1.34 to the ten Prajāpatis or patriarchs of mankind, but it is also used in the general sense of 'a great sage').-2 N. of Sacute;iva.-3 of Buddha.-ओघ a. having a strong current.-घः a very large number; शतं खर्व- सहस्राणां समुद्रमभिधीयते । शतं समुद्रसाहस्रं महौघमिति विश्रुतम् ॥ Rām.6.28.37.-ओष्ठ (महोष्ठ) a. having large lips. (-ष्ठः) an epithet of Śiva.-ओजस् a. very mighty or powerful, possessed of great splendour or glory; महौजसा मानधना धनार्चिताः Ki.1.19. (-m.) a great hero or warrior, a champion. (-n.) great vigour.-ओजसम् the discus of Viṣṇu (सुदर्शन). (-सी) N. of plant (Mar. कांगणी).-ओदनी Asparagus Racemosus (Mar. शतावरी).-ओषधिः f.1 a very efficacious medicinal plant, a sovereign drug.-2 the Dūrvā grass.-3 N. of various plants ब्राह्मी, श्वेतकण्टकारी, कटुका, अतिविष &c. ˚गणः a collection of great or medicinal herbs:-- पृश्निपर्णी श्यामलता भृङ्गराजः शतावरी । गुड्चा सहदेवी च महौषधिगणः स्मृतः ॥ cf. also सहदेवी तथा व्याघ्री बला चातिबला त्वचा । शङ्खपुष्पी तथा सिंही अष्टमी च सुवर्चला ॥ महौषध्यष्टकं प्रोक्तं....-औषधम् 1 a sovereign remedy, panacea.-2 ginger.-3 garlic.-4 a kind of poison (वत्सनाभ).-कच्छः 1 the sea.-2 N. of Varuṇa.-3 a mountain.-कन्दः garlic.-कपर्दः a kind of shell.-कपित्थः 1 the Bilva tree.-2 red garlic.-कम्बु a. stark naked. (-म्बुः) an epithet of Śiva.-कर a.1 large-handed.-2 having a large revenue.-कर्णः an epithet of Śiva.-कर्मन् a. doing great works. (-m.) an epithet of Śiva.-कला the night of the new moon.-कल्पः a great cycle of time (1 years of Brahman); Bhāg.7.15.69.-कविः 1 a great poet, a classical poet, such as कालिदास, भवभूति, बाण, भारवि &c.-2 an epithet of Śukra.-कषायः N. of a plant (Mar. कायफळ).-कान्तः an epithet of Śiva. (-ता) the earth.-काय a. big-bodied, big, gigantic, bulky.(-यः) 1 an elephant.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-3 of Viṣṇu.-4 of a being attending on Śiva (= नन्दि).-कारुणिक a. exceedingly compassionate.-कार्तिकी the night of full-moon in the month of Kārtika.-कालः 1 a form of Śiva in his character as the destroyer of the world; महाकालं यजेद्देव्या दक्षिणे धूम्रवर्णकम् Kālītantram.-2 N. of a cele- brated shrine or temple of Śiva (Mahākāla) (one of the 12 celebrated Jyotirliṅgas) established at Ujjayinī (immortalized by Kālidāsa in his Meghadūta, which gives a very beautiful description of the god, his temple, worship &c., together with a graphic picture of the city; cf. Me.3-38; also R.6.34); महाकालनिवासिनं कालीविलासिनमनश्वरं महेश्वरं समाराध्य Dk.1.1.-3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.-4 N. of a kind of gourd.-5 N. of Śiva's servant (नन्दि). ˚पुरम् the city of Ujjayinī. ˚फलम् a red fruit with black seeds; पक्वं महाकालफलं किलासीत् N.22.29.-काली an epithet of Durgā in her terrific form.-काव्यम् a great or classical poem; (for a full description of its nature, contents &c., according to Rhetoricians see S. D.559). (The number of Mahākāvyas is usually said to be five:-- रघुवंश, कुमारसंभव, किरातार्जुनीय, शिशुपालवध and नैषधचरित or six, if मेघदूत-- a very small poem or खण़्डकाव्य-- be added to the list. But this enumeration is apparently only traditional, as there are several other poems, such as the भट्टिकाव्य, विक्रमाङ्कदेवचरित, हरविजय &c. which have an equal claim to be considered as Mahākāvyas).-कीर्तनम् a house.-कुमारः the eldest son of a reigning prince, heir-apparent.-कुल, -कुलीन a. of noble birth or descent, sprung from a noble family, nobly born. (-लम्) a noble birth or family, high descent.-कुहः a species of parasitical worm.-कृच्छ्रम् a great penance.-केतुः N. of Śiva.-केशः, -कोशः 1 an epithet of Śiva.-2 a large sheath.-क्रतुः a great sacrifice; e. g. a horse-sacrifice; तदङ्गमग्ऱ्यं मघवन् महाक्रतोरमुं तुरङ्गं प्रतिमोक्तुमर्हसि R.3.46.-क्रमः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-क्रोधः an epithet of Śiva.-क्षत्रपः a great satrap.-क्षीरः sugar-cane.-क्षीरा f. a She-buffalo; Nighaṇṭaratnākara.-खर्वः, -र्वम् a high number (ten billions ?).-गजः a great elephant; see दिक्करिन्.-गणपतिः a form of the god Gaṇeśa.-गदः fever.-गन्ध a. exceedingly fragrant. (-न्धः) a kind of cane. (-न्धम्) a kind of sandal- wood. (-न्धा) N. of Chāmuṇḍā.-गर्तः, -गर्भः -गीतः N. of Śiva.-गर्दभगन्धिका N. of a plant, भारङ्गी.-गल a. longnecked.-गवः Bos gavaeus.-गुण a. very efficacious, sovereign (as a medicine); त्वया ममैष संबन्धः कपिमुख्य महागुणः Rām.5.1.12. (-णः) a chief quality, cardinal virtue.-गुरुः a highly respectable or venerable person; (these are three, the father, mother and preceptor; पिता माता तथाचार्यो महागुरुरिति स्मृतः).-गुल्मा the Soma plant.-गृष्टिः f. a cow with a large hump.-ग्रहः 1 an epithet of Rāhu.-2 the sun; महाग्रहग्राहविनष्टपङ्कः Rām.5.5.6.-ग्रामः N. of the ancient capital of Ceylon, the modern Māgama.-ग्रीवः 1 a camel.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-ग्रीविन् m. a camel.-घूर्णा spirituous liquor.-घृतम् ghee kept for a long time (for medicinal purposes).-घोष a. noisy, loud-sounding. (-षम्) a market, fair. (-षः) a loud noise, clamour.-चक्रम् the mystic circle in the शाक्त ceremonial.-चक्रवर्तिन् m. a universal monarch.-चण्डा N. of Chāmuṇḍā.-चपला a kind of metre.-चमूः f. a large army.-छायः the fig-tree.-जङ्घः a camel.-जटः an epithet of Śiva.-जटा 1 a great braid of hair.-2 the matted hair of Śiva.-जत्रु a. having a great collar-bone. (-त्रुः) an epithet of Śiva.-जनः 1 a multitude of men, a great many beings, the general populace or public; महाजनो येन गतः स पन्थाः Mb.3.313. 117; आगम्य तु ततो राजा विसृज्य च महाजनम् 6.98.25.-2 the populace, mob; विलोक्य वृद्धोक्षमधिष्ठितं त्वया महाजनः स्मेरमुखो भविष्यति Ku.5.7.-3 a great man, a distinguished or eminent man; महाजनस्य संसर्गः कस्य नोन्नतिकारकः । पद्मपत्रस्थितं तोयं धत्ते मुक्ताफलश्रियम् Pt.3.6.-4 the chief of a caste or trade.-5 a merchant, tradesman.-जवः an antelope.-जातीय a.1 rather large.-2 of an excellent kind.-जालिः, -ली N. of a plant (Mar. सोनामुखी)-जिह्वः an epithet of Śiva.-ज्ञानिन् m.1 a very learned man.-2 a great sage.-3 N. of Śiva.-ज्यैष्ठी the day of fullmoon in the month of Jyeṣṭha; ताभिर्दृश्यत एष यान् पथि महाज्यैष्ठीमहे मन्महे N.15.89; पूर्णिमा रविवारेण महाज्यैष्ठी प्रकीर्तिता Agni P.121.63.-ज्योतिस् m. an epithet of Śiva.-ज्वरः great affliction.-ज्वाल a. very brilliant or shining.(-लः) 1 N. of Śiva.-2 a sacrificial fire.-डीनम् a kind of flight; 'यानं महाडीनमाहुः पवित्रामूर्जितां गतिम्' Mb.8.41.27 (com.).-तपस् m.1 a great ascetic.-2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.-तलम् N. of one of the seven lower regions; see पाताल.-तारा N. of a Buddhist goddess.-तिक्तः the Nimba tree.-तिथिः the 6th day of a lunation.-तीक्ष्ण a. exceedingly sharp or pungent. (-क्ष्णा) the marking- nut plant.-तेजस् a.1 possessed of great lustre or splendour.-2 very vigorous or powerful, heroic. (-m.)1 a hero, warrior.-2 fire.-3 an epithet of Kārtikeya. (-n.) quick-silver.-त्याग, -त्यागिन् a. very generous. (-m.) N. of Śiva.-दंष्ट्रः a species of big tiger.-दन्तः 1 an elephant with large tusks.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-दण्डः 1 a long arm.-2 a severe punishment.-दम्भः an epithet of Śiva.-दशा the influence exercised (over a man's destiny) by a predominant planet.-दानम् the gift of gold equal to one's own weight; अथातः संप्रवक्ष्यामि महादानस्य लक्षणम्.-दारु n. the devadāru tree.-दुर्गम् a great calamity; Pt.-दूषकः a kind of grain.-देवः N. of Śiva.(-वी) 1 N. of Pārvatī.-2 the chief queen.-द्रुमः the sacred fig-tree.-द्वारम् a large gate, the chief or outer gate of a temple.-धन a.1 rich.-2 expensive, costly; हेमदण्डैर्महाधनैः Rām.7. 77.13.(-नम्) 1 gold.-2 incense.-3 a costly or rich dress.-4 agriculture, husbandry.-5 anything costly or precious.-6 great booty.-7 a great battle (Ved.).-धनुस् m. an epithet of Śiva.-धातुः 1 gold.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-3 lymph.-4 N. of Meru.-धी a. having a great understanding.-धुर्यः a full-grown draught ox.-ध्वजः a camel.-ध्वनिक a. dead.-नग्नः an athlete; Buddh.-नटः an epithet of Śiva; महानटः किं नु...... तनोति...... साम्प्रतमङ्गहारम् N.22.7; महानटबाहुनेव बद्धभुजाङ्केन Vās.-नदः a great river.-नदी 1 a great river, such as Gaṅgā, Kṛiṣṇā; मन्दरः पर्वतश्चाक्षो जङ्घा तस्य महानदी Mb.8.34.2; संभूयाम्भोधिमभ्येति महानद्या नगापगा Śi.2.1.-2 N. of a river falling into the bay of Bengal.-नन्दा 1 spirituous liquor.-2 N. of a river.-3 ninth day of the bright half of the month of Māgha; माघमासस्य या शुक्ला नवमी लोकपूजिचा । महानन्देति सा प्रोक्ता....-नरकः N. of one of the 21 hells.-नलः a kind of reed.-नवमी the ninth day in the bright half of Āśvina, sacred to the worship of Durgā ततो$नु नवमी यस्मात् सा महानवमी स्मृता.-नाटकम् 'the great drama', N. of a drama, also called Hanumannāṭaka, (being popularly ascribed to Hanumat); thus defined by S. D.:-- एतदेव यदा सर्वैः पताकास्थानकैर्युतम् । अङ्कैश्च दशभिर्धीरा महानाटकमूचिरे ॥-नाडी sinew, tendon.-नादः 1 a loud sound, uproar.-2 a great drum.-3 a thunder-cloud.-4 a shell.-5 an elephant.-6 a lion.-7 the ear.-8 a camel.-9 an epithet of Śiva. (-दम्) a musical instrument.-नाम्नी 1 N. of a परिशिष्ट of Sāmaveda.-2 (pl.) N. of 9 verses of Sāmaveda beginning with विदा मघवन् विदा.-नायकः 1 a great gem in the centre of a string of pearls.-2 a great head or chief.-नासः an epithet of Śiva.-निद्र a. fast asleep. (-द्रा) 'the great sleep', death.-निम्नम् intestines, abdomen.-नियमः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-निर्वाणम् total extinction of individuality (according to the Buddhists).-निशा 1 the dead of night, the second and third watches of the night; महानिशा तु विज्ञेया मध्यमं प्रहरद्वयम्-2 an epithet of Durgā.-नीचः a washerman.-नील a. dark-blue. (-लः) a kind of sapphire or emerald; इन्द्रनीलमहानीलमणिप्रवरवेदिकम् Rām.5.9.16; महा- महानीलशिलारुचः Śi.1.16;4.44; R.18.42; Kau. A.2.11. 29. ˚उपलः a sapphire.-नृत्यः, -नेत्रः an epithet of Śiva.-नेमिः a crow.-न्यायः the chief rule.-पक्ष a.1 having many adherents.-2 having a large family or retinue; महापक्षे धनिन्यार्थे निक्षेपं निक्षिपेद् बुधः Ms.8.179.(-क्षः) 1 an epithet of Garuḍa.-2 a kind of duck. (-क्षी) an owl.-पङ्क्तिः, -पदपङ्क्तिः a kind of metre.-पञ्चमूलम् the five great roots:-- बिल्वो$ग्निमन्थः श्योनाकः काश्मरी पाटला तथा । सर्वैस्तु मिलितैरेतैः स्यान्महापञ्चमूलकम् ॥-पञ्चविषम् the five great or deadly poisons:-- शृङ्गी च कालकूटश्च मुस्तको वत्सनाभकः । शङ्खकर्णीति योगो$यं महापञ्चविषाभिधः ॥-पटः the skin.-पथः 1 chief road, principal street, high or main road; संतानकाकीर्णमहापथं तत् Ku.7.3.-2 the passage into the next world, i. e. death.-3 N. of certain mountain-tops from which devout persons used to throw themselves down to secure entrance into heaven.-4 an epithet of Śiva.-5 the long pilgrimage to mount Ke- dāra.-6 the way to heaven.-7 the knowledge of the essence of Śiva acquired in the pilgrimage to Kedāra.-पथिक a.1 undertaking great journeys.-2 one receiving Śulka (toll) on the high way; cf. Mb.12.76.6 (com. महापथिकः समुद्रे नौयानेन गच्छन् यद्वा महापथि शुल्कग्राहकः)-पद्मः 1 a particular high number.-2 N. of Nārada.-3 N. of one of the nine treasures of Kubera.-4 N. of the southernmost elephant supporting the world.-5 an epithet of Nanda.-6 a Kinnara attendant on Kubera.(-द्मम्) 1 a white lotus.-2 N. of a city. ˚पतिः N. of Nanda.-पराकः a. a particular penance; Hch.-पराङ्णः a late hour in the afternoon.-पवित्रः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-पशुः large cattle; महापशूनां हरणे... दण्डं प्रकल्पयेत् Ms.8.324.-पातः a long flight; Pt.2.58.-पातकम् 1 a great sin, a heinous crime; ब्रह्महत्या सुरापानं स्तेयं गुर्वङ्गनागमः । महान्ति पातकान्याहुस्तत्संसर्गश्च पञ्चमम् ॥ Ms.1154.-2 any great sin or transgression.-पात्रः a prime minister.-पादः an epithet of Śiva.-पाप्मन् a. very sinful or wicked.-पुराणम् N. of a Purāṇa; महापुराणं विज्ञेयमेकादशकलक्षणम् Brav. P.-पुंसः a great man.-पुरुषः 1 a great man, an eminent or distinguished personage; शब्दं महापुरुषसंविहितं निशम्य U. 6.7.-2 the Supreme Spirit.-3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.-पौरुषिकः a worshipper of Viṣṇu; तदहं ते$भिधास्यामि महापौरुषिको भवान् Bhāg.2.1.1.-पुष्पः a kind of worm.-पूजा great worship; any solemn worship performed on extraordinary occasions.-पृष्ठः a camel.-पोटगलः a kind of large reed.-प्रजापतिः N. of Viṣṇu.-प्रतीहारः a chief door-keeper.-प्रपञ्चः the great universe.-प्रभ a. of great lustre. (-भः) the light of a lamp.-प्रभुः 1 a great lord.-2 a king, sovereign.-3 a chief.-4 an epithet of Indra.-5 of Śiva-6 of Viṣṇu.-7 a great saint or holy man.-प्रलयः 'the great dissolution', the total annihilation of the universe at the end of the life of Brahman, when all the lokas with their inha- bitants, the gods, saints &c. including Brahman himself are annihilated; महाप्रलयमारुत...... Ve.3.4.-प्रश्नः a knotty question.-प्रसादः 1 a great favour.-2 a great present (of food offered to an idol); पादोदकं च निर्माल्यं नैवेद्यं च विशेषतः । महाप्रसाद इत्युक्त्वा ग्राह्यं विष्णोः प्रयत्नतः-प्रस्थानम् 1 departing this life, death.-2 setting out on a great journey for ending life; इहैव निधनं याम महाप्रस्थानमेव वा Rām.2.47.7 (com. महाप्रस्थानं मरणदीक्षा- पूर्वकमुत्तराभिमुखगमनम्); Mb.1.2.365.-प्राणः 1 the hard breathing or aspirate sound made in the pronunciation of the aspirates.-2 the aspirated letters themselves (pl.); they are:-- ख्, घ्, छ्, झ्, ठ्, ढ्, थ्, ध्, फ्, भ्, श्, ष्, स्, ह्.-3 a raven.-प्राणता possession of great strength or essence; अन्यांश्च जीवत एव महाप्राणतया स्फुरतो जग्राह K.-प्रेतः a noble departed spirit.-प्लवः a great flood, deluge;... क्षिप्तसागरमहाप्लवामयम् Śi.14.71.-फल a.1 bearing much fruit.-2 bringing much reward.(-ला) 1 a bitter gourd.-2 a kind of spear.(-लम्) 1 a great fruit or reward.-2 a testicle.-फेना the cuttle-fish bone.-बन्धः a peculiar position of hands or feet.-बभ्रुः a kind of animal living in holes.-बल a. very strong; नियुज्यमानो राज्याय नैच्छद्राज्यं महाबलः Rām(-लः) 1 wind, storm.-2 a Buddha.-3 a solid bamboo.-4 a palm.-5 a crocodile.-बला N. of a plant; महाबला च पीतपुष्पा सहदेवी च सा स्मृता Bhāva. P. (-लम्) lead. ˚ईश्वरः N. of a Liṅga of Śiva near the modern Mahābaleśwara.-बाध a. causing great pain or damage.-बाहु a. long-armed, powerful. (-हुः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.-बि(वि)लम् 1 the atmosphere.-2 the heart.-3 a water-jar, pitcher.-4 a hole, cave.-बिसी a variety of skin (चर्म), a product of द्वादशग्राम in the Himālayas.-बी(वी)जः an epithet of Śiva.-बी (वी)ज्यम् the perinæum.-बुध्न a. having a great bottom or base (as a mountain).-बुशः barley.-बृहती a kind of metre.-बोधिः 1 the great intelligence of a Buddha.-2 a Buddha.-ब्रह्मम्, -ब्रह्मन् n. the Supreme Spirit.-ब्राह्मणः 1 a great or learned Brāhmaṇa.-2 a low or contemptible Brāhmaṇa.-भटः a great warrior; तदोजसा दैत्यमहाभटार्पितम् Bhāg.-भद्रा N. of the river Gaṅgā.-भाग a.1 very fortunate or blessed, very lucky or prosperous.-2 illustrious, distinguished, glo- rious; उभौ धर्मौ महाभागौ Mb.12.268.3; महाभागः कामं नरपतिरभिन्नस्थितिरसौ Ś.5.1; Ms.3.192.-3 very pure or holy, highly virtuous; पतिव्रता महाभागा कथं नु विचरिष्यति Mb.4.3.16.-भागता, -त्वम्, -भाग्यम् 1 extreme good fortune, great good luck, prosperity.-2 great excel- lence or merit.-भागवतम् the great Bhāgavata, one of the 18 Purāṇas. (-तः) a great worshipper of Viṣṇu.-भागिन् a. very fortunate or prosperous.-भाण्डम् a chief treasury.-भारतम् N. of the celebrated epic which describes the rivalries and contests of the sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu. (It consists of 18 Parvans or books, and is said to be the composition of Vyāsa; cf. the word भारत also); महत्त्वाद्भारतत्वाच्च महाभारतमुच्यते-भाष्यम् 1 a great commentary.-2 particularly, the great commentary of Patañjali on the Sūtras of Pāṇini.-भासुरः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-भिक्षुः N. of Śākyamuni.-भीता a kind of sensitive plant (लाजाळू).-भीमः an epithet of king Śantanu.-भीरुः a sort of beetle or fly.-भुज a. long-armed, powerful.-भूतम् a great or primary element; see भूत; तस्यैतस्य महाभूतस्य निःश्वसितमेतद्यदृग्वेदः Up.; तं वेधा विदधे नूनं महाभूतसमाधिना R.1. 29; Ms.1.6.(-तः) 1 the Supreme Being.-2 a great creature.-भोगः 1 a great enjoyment.-2 a great coil or hood; great winding.-3 a serpent. (-गा) an epi- thet of Durgā.-मणिः 1 a costly or precious jewel; संस्कारोल्लिखितो महामणिरिव क्षीणो$पि नालक्ष्यते Ś.6.5.-2 N. of Śiva.-मति a.1 high-minded.-2 clever. (-तिः) N. of Bṛihaspati or Jupiter.-मत्स्यः a large fish, sea-monster.-मद a. greatly intoxicated. (-दः) an elephant in rut.-मनस्, -मनस्क a.1 high-minded, noble- minded, magnanimous; ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा धर्मपुत्रो महामनाः Mb.4.1.7.-2 liberal.-3 proud, haughty. (-m) a fabulous animal called शरभ q. v.-मन्त्रः 1 any sacred text of the Vedas.-2 a great or efficacious charm, a powerful spell.-मन्त्रिन् m. the prime-minister, premier.-मयूरी N. of Buddhist goddess.-मलहारी a kind of Rāgiṇi.-महः a great festive procession; Sinhās.-महस् n. a great light (seen in the sky).-महोपाध्यायः 1 a very great preceptor.-2 a title given to learned men and reputed scholars; e. g. महामहो- पाध्यायमल्लिनाथसूरि &c.-मांसम् 'costly flesh', especially human flesh; न खलु महामांसविक्रयादन्यमुपायं पश्यामि Māl.4; अशस्त्रपूतं निर्व्याजं पुरुषाङ्गोपकल्पितम् । विक्रीयते महामांसं गृह्यतां गृह्यतामिदम् 5.12 (see Jagaddhara ad loc.).-माघी the full-moon day in the month of Māgha.-मात्र a.1 great in measure, very great or large.-2 most excellent, best; वृष्ण्यन्धकमहामात्रैः सह Mb.1.221.27; 5.22.37.(-त्रः) 1 a great officer of state, high state- official, a chief minister; (मन्त्रे कर्मणि भूषायां वित्ते माने परिच्छदे । मात्रा च महती येषां महामात्रास्तु ते स्मृताः); Ms. 9.259; गूढपुरुषप्रणिधिः कृतमहामात्रापसर्पः (v. l. महामात्यापसर्पः) पौरजानपदानपसर्पयेत् Kau. A.1.13.9; Rām.2.37.1.-2 an elephant-driver or keeper; मदोन्मत्तस्य भूपस्य कुञ्जरस्य च गच्छतः । उन्मार्गं वाच्यतां यान्ति महामात्राः समीपगाः ॥ Pt.1.161.-3 a superintendent of elephants.(-त्री) 1 the wife of a chief minister.-2 the wife of a spiritual teacher.-मानसी N. of a Jain goddess.-मान्य a. being in great honour with; मकरन्दतुन्दिलानामरविन्दानामयं महामान्यः Bv.1.6.-मायः 1 an epithet of Śiva.-2 of Viṣṇu.-माया 1 worldly illusion, which makes the material world appear really existent.-2 N. of Durgā; महामाया हरेश्चैषा यया संमोह्यते जगत् Devīmāhātmya.-मायूरम् a particular drug. (-री) N. of an amulet and a goddess; Buddh.-मारी 1 cholera, an epidemic.-2 an epithet of Durgā.-मार्गः high road, main street. ˚पतिः a superintendent of roads.-मालः N. of Śiva.-माहेश्वरः a great worshipper of Maheśvara or Śiva.-मुखः a crocodile.-मुद्रा a parti- cular position of hands or feet (in practice of yoga).-मुनिः 1 a great sage.-2 N. of Vyāsa.-3 an epithet of Buddha.-4 of Agastya.-5 the coriander plant. (-नि n.)1 coriander seed.-2 any medicinal herb or drug.-मूर्तिः N. of Viṣṇu.-मूर्धन् m. an epithet of Śiva.-मूलम् a large radish. (-लः) a kind of onion.-मूल्य a. very costly. (-ल्यः) a ruby.-मृगः 1 any large animal.-2 an elephant,-3 the fabulous animal called शरभ.-मृत्युः, -मेधः N. of Śiva.-मृत्युंजयः a kind of drug.-मृधम् a great battle.-मेदः the coral tree; महामेदाभिधो ज्ञेयः Bhāva. P.-मेधा an epithet of Durgā.-मोहः great infatuation or confusion of mind. (ससर्ज) महामोहं च मोहं च तमश्चाज्ञानवृत्तयः Bhāg.3.12.2. (-हा) an epithet of Durgā.-यज्ञः 'a great sacrifice', a term applied to the five daily sacrifices or acts of piety to be performed by a house-holder; अध्यापनं ब्रह्मयज्ञः पितृयज्ञस्तु तर्पणम् । होमो दैवो (or देवयज्ञः) बलिर्भौतो (or भूतयज्ञः) नृयज्ञो$तिथिपूजनम् ॥ Ms.3.7,71, (for explanation, see the words s. v.).-2 N. of Viṣṇu.-यमकम् 'a great Yamaka', i. e. a stanza all the four lines of which have exactly the same words, though different in sense; e. g. see Ki.15.52, where विकाशमीयुर्जगतीशमार्गणाः has four different senses; cf. also बभौ मरुत्वान् विकृतः समुद्रः Bk.1.19.-यशस् a. very famous, renowned, celebrated.-यात्रा 'the great pilgrimage', the pilgrimage to Benares.-यानम् N. of the later system of Buddhist teaching, firstly promul- gated by Nāgārjuna (opp. हीनयान).-याम्यः an epi- thet of Viṣṇu.-युगम् 'a great Yuga', consisting of the four Yugas of mortals, or comprising 4,32, years of men.-योगिन् m.1 an epithet of Śiva.-2 of Viṣṇu.-3 a cock.-योनिः f. excessive dilation of the female organ.-रक्तम् coral.-रङ्गः a large stage.-रजतम् 1 gold; उच्चैर्महारजतराजिविराजितासौ Śi.4.28.-2 the thorn-apple.-रजनम् 1 safflower.-2 gold.-3 turmeric; तस्य हैतस्य पुरुषस्य रूपं यथा महारजनं वासः Bṛi. Up.2.3.6.-रत्नम् 1 a precious jewel; वज्रं मुक्ता प्रवालं च गोमेदश्चेन्द्रनीलकः ॥ वैडूर्यः पुष्करागश्च पाचिर्माणिक्यमेव च । महारत्नानि चैतानि नव प्रोक्तानि सूरिभिः ॥ Śukra.4.155-56.-रथः 1 a great chariot.-2 a great warrior or hero; द्रुपदश्च महारथः Bg.1.4; कुतः प्रभावो धनंजयस्य महारथजयद्रथस्य विपत्तिमुत्पादयितुम् Ve.2; दशरथः प्रशशास महारथः R.9.1; Śi.3.22; (a महारथ is thus defined:-- एको दशसहस्राणि योधयेद्यस्तु धन्विनाम् ॥ शस्त्रशास्त्र- प्रवीणश्च विज्ञेयः स महारथः ॥).-3 desire, longing; cf. मनोरथ.-रवः a frog.-रस a. very savoury.(-सः) 1 a sugar- cane.-2 quicksilver.-3 a precious mineral.-4 the fruit of the date tree.-5 any one of the eight substan- ces given below:-- दरदः पारदं शस्ये वैक्रान्तं कान्तमभ्रकम् । माक्षिकं विमलश्चेति स्युरेते$ष्टौ महारसाः ॥ (-सम्) sour ricewater.-राजः 1 a great king, sovereign or supreme ruler; पञ्चाशल्लक्षपर्यन्तो महाराजः प्रकीर्तितः Śukra.1.184.-2 a respect- ful mode of addressing kings or other great personages (my lord, your majesty, your highness); इति सत्यं महाराज बद्धो$स्म्यर्थेन कौरवैः Mb.-3 a deified Jaina teacher.-4 a fingernail. ˚अधिराजः a universal emperor, para- mount sovereign. ˚चूतः a kind of mango tree.-राजिकः N. of Viṣṇu.-राजिकाः (m. pl.) an epithet of a class of gods (said to be 22 or 236 in number.).-राज्यम् the rank or title of a reigning sovereign.-राज्ञी 1 the reigning or chief queen, principal wife of a king.-2 N. of Durgā.-रात्रम् midnight, dead of night.-रात्रिः, -त्री f.1 see महाप्रलय; ब्रह्मणश्च निपाते च महाकल्पो भवेन्नृप । प्रकीर्तिता महारात्रिः.-2 midnight.-3 the eighth night in the bright half of Āśvina.-राष्ट्रः 'the great kingdom', N. of a country in the west of India, the country of the Marāṭhās.-2 the people of Mahārāṣṭra; the Marāṭhās (pl.). (-ष्ट्री) N. of the principal Prākṛita; dialect, the language of the people of the Mahārāṣṭra; cf. Daṇḍin:-- महाराष्ट्राश्रयां भाषां प्रकृष्टं प्राकृतं विदुः Kāv.1.34.-रिष्टः a kind of Nimba tree growing on mountains.-रुज्, -ज a. very painful.-रुद्रः a form of Śiva.-रुरुः a species of antelope.-रूप a. mighty in form.(-पः) 1 an epithet of Śiva.-2 resin.-रूपकम् a kind of drama.-रेतस् m. an epithet of Śiva.-रोगः a dangerous illness, grievous malady; (these are eight:-- उन्मादो राजयक्ष्मा च श्वासस्त्वग्दोष एव च । मधुमेहश्चाश्मरी च तथो- दरभगन्दरौ ॥).-रौद्र a. very dreadful. (-द्री) an epithet of Durgā.-रौरवः N. of one of the 21 hells; Ms.4.88-9.-लक्ष्मी 1 the great Lakṣmī, or Śakti of Nārāyaṇa; सेवे सैरिभमर्दिनीमिह महालक्ष्मीं सरोजस्थिताम्.-2 a young girl who represents the goddess Durgā at the Durgā festival.-लयः 1 a great world destruction.-2 the Supreme Being (महदादीनां लयो यस्मिन्).-लिङ्गम् the great Liṅga or Phallus. (-ङ्गः) an epithet of Śiva.-लोलः a crow.-लोहम् a magnet.-वंशः N. of a wellknown work in Pali (of the 5th century).-वक्षस् m. epithet of Śiva.-वनम् a large forest in Vṛindāvana.-वरा Dūrvā grass.-वराहः 'the great boar', an epithet of Viṣṇu in his third or boar incarnation.-वर्तनम् high wages;-वल्ली 1 the Mādhavī creeper.-2 a large creeping plant.-वसः the porpoise.-वसुः silver; Gīrvāṇa.-वाक्यम् 1 a long sentence.-2 any continuous composition or literary work.-3 a great proposition, principal sentence; such as तत्त्वमसि, ब्रह्मैवेदं सर्वम् &c.-4 a complete sentence (opp. अवान्तरवाक्य q. v.); न च महावाक्ये सति अवान्तरवाक्यं प्रमाणं भवति ŚB. on MS.6.4.25.-वातः a stormy wind, violent wind; महावाता<?>तैर्महिषकुलनीलैर्जलधरैः Mk.5.22.-वादिन् m. a great or powerful disputant.-वायुः 1 air (as an element).-2 stormy wind, hur- ricane, tempest.-वार्तिकम् N. of the Vārtikas of Kātyāyana on Pāṇini's Sūtras.-विडम् a kind of factitious salt.-विदेहा N. of a certain वृत्ति or condition of the mind in the Yoga system of philosophy.-विद्या the great lores; काली तारा महाविद्या षोडशी भुवनेश्वरी । भैरवी छिन्नमस्ता च विद्या धूमवती तथा । बगला सिद्धविद्या च मातङ्गी कमला- त्मिका । एता दश महाविद्याः... ॥-विपुला a kind of metre.-विभाषा a rule giving a general option or alternative; इति महाविभाषया साधुः.-विभूतिः an epithet of Śiva.-विषः a serpent having two mouths.-विषुवम् the vernal equinox. ˚संक्रान्तिः f. the vernal equinox (the sun's entering the sign Aries).-विस्तर a. very extensive or copious.-वीचिः N. of a hell.-वीरः 1 a great hero or warrior.-2 a lion.-3 the thunderbolt of Indra.-4 an epithet of Viṣṇu.-5 of Garuḍa.-6 of Hanumat.-7 a cuckoo.-8 a white horse.-9 a sacrificial fire.-1 a sacrificial vessel.-11 a kind of hawk. ˚चरितम् N. of a celebrated drama by Bhavabhūti.-वीर्य a. of great valour, very powerful.(-र्यः) 1 N. of Brah- man.-2 the Supreme Being. (-र्या) the wild cotton shrub.-2 an epithet of संज्ञा, the wife of the sun.-वृषः a great bull.-वेग a.1 very swift or fleet.(-गः) 1 great speed, excessive velocity.-2 an ape.-3 the bird Garuḍa.-वेघः a particular position of hands or feet (in the practice of Yoga).-वेल a. billowy.-व्याधिः f.1 a great disease.-2 a very bad kind of leprosy (black leprosy).-व्याहृतिः f. a great mystical word, i. e. भूर्, भुवस् and स्वर्.-व्रत a. very devotional, rigidly observing vows.(-तम्) 1 a great vow, a great reli- gious observance; a vow for not taking even water for a month; महाव्रतं चरेद्यस्तु Mb.12.35.22 (com. महाव्रतं मासमात्रं जलस्यापि त्यागः).-2 any great or funda- mental duty; प्राणैरपि हिता वृत्तिरद्रोहो व्याजवर्जनम् । आत्मनीव प्रियाधानमेतन्मैत्रीमहाव्रतम् Mv.5.59; क्रतौ महाव्रते पश्यन् ब्रह्मचारी- त्वरीरतम् N.17.23.-व्रतिन् m.1 a devotee, an ascetic.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-शक्तिः 1 an epithet of Śiva.-2 of Kārtikeya.-शङ्कुः the sine of the sun's eleva- tion.-शङ्खः 1 a great conch-shell; पौण्ड्रं दध्मौ महाशङ्खं Bg.1.15; महाशङ्खमयी माला ताराविद्याजपे प्रिया Tantra.-2 the temporal bone, forehead.-3 a human bone.-4 a particular high number.-5 one of Kubera's treasures.-शठः a kind of thorn-apple.-शब्द a. making a loud sound, very noisy, boisterous.-शल्कः a kind of sea- crab or prawn; Ms.3.272.-शालः a great householder.-शालिः a kind of large and sweetsmelling rice.-शाल्वणम् ('great fomentation') N. of a remedy; Suśr.-शासन a.1 exercising great power.-2 whose commands are great; त्रैलोक्यघिपतित्वमेव विरसं यस्मिन् महा- शासने Bh.3.8.(-नम्) 1 the knowledge of Brahma as expounded in the Upaniṣadas.-2 great order of government.-शिरस् m. a kind of serpent.-शिवरात्रिः N. of a festival on the 14th day of the dark half of Māgha,-शुक्तिः f. a pearl-shell.-शुक्ला an epithet of Sarasvatī.-शुभ्रम् silver.-शूद्रः (-द्री f.)1 a Sūdra in a high position.-2 a cowherd.-3 an upper servant. (-द्री) a female cow-keeper. (-द्रा) a Śudra woman in a high position.-शून्यम् a particular mental condi- tion of a Yogin.-शृङ्गः 1 a species of stag.-2 the शरभ animal.-श्मशानम् an epithet of Benares.-श्यामा the Sissoo tree. (Mar. शिसवी).-श्रमणः 1 an epithet of Buddha.-2 a Jain monk.-श्लक्ष्णा sand.-श्वासः a kind of asthma.-श्वेता 1 an epithet of Sarasvatī.-2 of Durgā.-3 white sugar.-संहिता great combi- nation.-संक्रान्तिः f. the winter solstice.-सती a very chaste woman.-सत्ता absolute existence.-सत्यः an epithet of Yama.-सत्त्व a.1 noble.-2 very strong or powerful.-3 just, righteous.(-त्त्वः) 1 a large animal.-2 N. of Sākyamuni.-3 an epithet of Kubera.-संधिविग्रहः the office of the minister of peace and war.-सन्नः an epithet of Kubera.-सन्निः m. (in music) a kind of measure.-समुद्रः the great ocean.-सर्गः a great or completely new creation (after a complete destruction of the world).-सर्जः the bread- fruit or jack-tree.-साधनभागः a great executive officer.-सांतपनः a kind of very rigid penance; see Ms.11. 218.-सांधिविग्रहिकः a minister of peace and war.-सामन्तः a great vassal.-सामान्यम् the widest genera- lity.-सारः a kind of Khadira tree.-सारथिः an epithet of Aruṇa.-साहसम् great violence or outrage, great audacity.-साहसिकः a dacoit, highwayman, a daring robber.-सिंहः the fabulous animal called Śarabha.-सिद्धिः f. a kind of magical power.-सुखम् 1 great pleasure.-2 copulation. (-खः) a Buddha.-सुगन्धम् a fragrant unguent.-सुगन्धिः a kind of antidote.-सुधा silver; Gīrvāṇa.-सुभिक्षम् good times.-सूक्तः the composer of the great Sūktas or hymns of the 1th Maṇḍala of the Ṛigveda.-सूक्ष्मा sand.-सूतः a mili- tary drum.-सेनः 1 an epithet of Kārtikeya; महासेन- प्रसूतिं तद्ययौ शरवणं महत् Rām.7.16.1.-2 the commander of a large army. (-ना) a great army.-स्कन्धः a camel.-स्थली the earth.-स्थानम् a great position.-स्नेहः a combination of the 4 kinds of fat.-स्मृतिः the Ṣaḍaṅgas and Smṛitis; महास्मृतिं पठेद्यस्तु तथैवानुस्मृतिं शुभाम् Mb.12.2.3.-स्रोतस् n. the bowels.-स्रग्विन् m. an epithet of Śiva.-स्वनः a kind of drum.-हंसः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-हविस् n. clarified butter.-हस्तः an epithet of Śiva.-हासः a loud or boisterous laughter, cachinnation.-हिमवत् m. N. of a mountain.-ह्रस्वा N. of a plant (Mar. कुहिली). -
10 hop
I 1. [hop] past tense, past participle - hopped; verb1) ((of people) to jump on one leg: The children had a competition to see who could hop the farthest; He hopped about in pain when the hammer fell on his foot.) hoppe på et ben; hinke2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) to jump on both or all legs: The sparrow/frog hopped across the lawn.) hoppe; springe; smutte3) (to jump: He hopped (over) the fence and ran away; He hopped out of bed.) springe; hoppe4) ((with in(to), out (of)) to get into or out of a car etc: The car stopped and the driver told the hikers to hop in; I'll hop out of the car at the next crossroads.) hoppe2. noun1) (a short jump on one leg.) hop2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) a short jump on both or all legs: The sparrow crossed the lawn in a series of hops.) hop; spring; smut•- catch someone on the hop
- catch on the hop
- keep someone on the hop
- keep on the hop II [hop] noun(a climbing plant, the bitter fruits of which (hops) are used in brewing beer.) humle* * *I 1. [hop] past tense, past participle - hopped; verb1) ((of people) to jump on one leg: The children had a competition to see who could hop the farthest; He hopped about in pain when the hammer fell on his foot.) hoppe på et ben; hinke2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) to jump on both or all legs: The sparrow/frog hopped across the lawn.) hoppe; springe; smutte3) (to jump: He hopped (over) the fence and ran away; He hopped out of bed.) springe; hoppe4) ((with in(to), out (of)) to get into or out of a car etc: The car stopped and the driver told the hikers to hop in; I'll hop out of the car at the next crossroads.) hoppe2. noun1) (a short jump on one leg.) hop2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) a short jump on both or all legs: The sparrow crossed the lawn in a series of hops.) hop; spring; smut•- catch someone on the hop
- catch on the hop
- keep someone on the hop
- keep on the hop II [hop] noun(a climbing plant, the bitter fruits of which (hops) are used in brewing beer.) humle -
11 कटु _kaṭu
कटु a. (टु orट्वी f.)1 Pungent, acrid; (said of a rasa or flavour; the rasas are six; मधुर, कटु, अम्ल, तिक्त, कषाय, and लवण); कट्वम्ललवणात्युष्णतीक्ष्णरूक्षविदाहिनः । आहारा राजसस्येष्टा दुःखशोकाभयप्रदाः ॥ Bg.17.9.-2 Fragrant, exhaling strong odour; सप्तच्छदक्षीरकटुप्रवाहम् R.5.48.-3 Ill-smelling, having a bad smell.-4 (a) Bitter. This sense is found qiven to the words कटु and कटुक in Prākrit and later sanskrit works; cf. अतिकटुः कारवेल्लादिः अतितीक्ष्णो मरिचादिः; अमृततरङ्गिणी on Bg.17.9,-नीलकण्ठ gives the same sense.-5 caustic (words); Y.3.142. (b) Disagreeable, unplea- sant; श्रवणकटु नृपाणामेकवाक्यं विवव्रुः R.6.85.-6 Envious.-7 Hot, impetuous.-टुः 1 Pungency, acerbity (one of the six flavours).-2 N. of several plants.-टुः f. A medical plant (कटुरोहिणी).-टु n.1 An improper action.-2 Blaming, reviling, scandal.-Comp. -अङ्गः 1 the श्योनाक tree (Mar. टेटृ).-2 N. of the king Dilīpa.-उत्कटम् ginger.-उदरी N. of a plant (Mar. वाघांटी).-कन्दः, -दम् 1 ginger, the fresh root or the plant.-2 garlic.-कीटः, -कीटकः a gnat, mosquito.-क्वाणः the टिट्टिभ bird.-ग्रन्थिः, -थि n. dried ginger; so ˚भङ्गः, ˚भद्रम् dried ginger or ginger.-चातुर्जातकम् an aggregate of four pungent substances, as of cardamoms, the bark and leaves of Laurus Cassia and of black pepper.-छदः the तगर tree.-ज a. prepared from acid substan- ces.-तिक्तकः 1 the भूनिंब tree.-2 the शण tree.-तिक्ता = कटुतुम्बी.-तुम्बी a kind of bitter gourd.-तैलः White mustard; अभ्यङ्गः कटु तैलेन निर्वातस्थानबन्धनम् । Śālihotra of Bhoja 26.-त्रयम् a compound substance of ginger, black and long pepper.-दला = कर्कटी plant.-निष्प्लावः grain not inundated. (Mar. कडवा वाल).-पत्रः 1 N. of a medicinal plant (Mar. पित्तपापडा).-2 सितार्जक tree.-पत्रिका N. of a tree कारी.-पाक, -पाकिन् a. producing acid humors in digestion.-फलः a sort of cucumber. (-ला) N. of two plants, पटोल and श्रीवल्ली-बीजा long pepper.-भङ्गः, -भद्रः Dry ginger.-मञ्जरिका the अपामार्ग tree.-मोदम् a certain perfume.-ख a. having a harsh sound.(-वः) 1 a frog.-2 a harsh word or sound.-रोहिणी the कट्की plant.-विपाक a. producing acid humors in digestion-स्नेहः the mustard seed plant. -
12 अज _aja
अज a. [न जायते; जन्-ड. न. त.] Unborn, existing from all eternity; यो मामजमनादिं च वेत्ति लोकमहेश्वरम् Bg.1. 3; अजस्य गृह्णतो जन्म R.1.24.-जः 1 The 'unborn', epithet of the Almighty Being; न हि जातो न जाये$हं न जनिष्ये कदाचन । क्षेत्रज्ञः सर्वभूतानां तस्मादहमजः स्मृतः ॥ Mb.; also a N. of Viṣṇu, Śiva or Brahmā.-2 The (individual) soul (जीवः) अजो नित्यः शाश्वतो$यं पुराणो न हन्यते हन्यमाने शरीरे Bg.2.2.-3 A ram, he-goat (अजेन ब्रह्मणा दक्षयज्ञभङ्गसमये मेषरूपग्रहणेन पलायमानत्वात् अजाधिष्ठितरूपवत्त्वात् मेषस्य उपचारात् अजत्वम् Tv.]-4 The sign Aries.-5 A sort of corn or grain; अजैर्यष्टव्यं तत्राजा व्रीहयः Pt.3.-6 Mover, leader (Ved.), said of Indra, Maruts, &c.; a drove.-7 N. of a mineral substance (माक्षिकधातु).-8 N. of the Moon or Kāmadeva (आत् विष्णोर्जायते इति; cf. चन्द्रमा मनसो जातः).-9 A vehicle of the sun.-1 N. of the father of Daśa- ratha and grand-father of Rāma; so called because he was born on the Brāhma Muhūrta.-11 N. of a Ṛiṣi. cf. अजो हरौ हरे कामे विधौ छागे रघोः सुते । Nm.-Comp. -अदः [अजम् अत्तीति; अद्-कर्मण्यण् P.III.2.9.] N. of the ancestor of a warrior tribe, P.IV.1.171.-अदनी [अजैः तृप्त्या अन्यैः दुःखस्पर्शत्वे$पि अद्यते; अद् कर्मणि ल्युट्] a kind of prickly nightshade, दुरालभा (Mar. धमासा).-अन्त्री [अजस्य अन्त्रमिव अन्त्रं तदाकारवती मञ्जरी यस्याः] N. of a pot- herb Convolvulus Argenteus, नीलबुह्ना. (Mar. शंखवेल ?)-अविकम् [अजाश्चावयश्च तेषां समाहारः द्वन्द्व] goats and sheep; small cattle; अजाविके तु संरुद्धे Ms.8.235. खरोष्ट्र- महिषीश्चैव यच्च किञ्चिदजाविकम् Mb.1.113.35.-अश्वम् goats and horses. (-श्वः) the Sun or Pūṣan, who has goats for the horses.-एकपाद्-दः [अजस्य छागस्य एकः पाद इव पादो यस्य] N. of one of the 11 Rudras, or of the asterism पूर्वाभाद्रपदा presided over by that deity.-एडकम् [अजाश्च एडकाश्च तेषां समाहारः] goats and rams.-कर्णः -कर्णकः [अजस्य कर्णं इव पर्णं यस्य-स्वार्थे कन्] N. of the plant असनवृक्ष Terminalia Alata Tomentosa; of another tree साल Shorea Robusta.-गन्धा [अजस्य गन्ध इव गन्धो यस्याः सा] the shrubby basil, वनयामानी.-गन्धिका a kind of वर्वरीशाक (Mar. तिलवणी, कानफोडी).-गन्धिनी = अजशृङ्गी q. v.-गरः [अजं छागं गिरति भक्षयति; गॄ-अच्] a huge ser- pent (boa-constrictor) who is said to swallow goats. (-री) N. of a plant.-गल See अजागल below.-गल्लिका [अजस्य गल्ल इव] an infantile disease (Mentagra).-जीवः, -जीविकः [अजैस्तच्चारणेन जीवति; अजा एव जीविका यस्य वा] a goat-herd; so -˚पः, -˚पालः.-दण्डी [अजस्य ब्रह्मणो दण्डो यस्याः सा] ब्रह्मदण्डी a kind of plant (ब्रह्मणो यज्ञार्थदण्डस्य तदीयकाष्ठेन करणात् तथात्वम्).-देवता 1 N. of the 25th asterism. पूर्वाभाद्रपदा.-2 fire, the presiding deity of goats (रौद्री धेनुर्विनिर्दिष्टा छाग आग्नेय उच्यते).-नामकः [अजः नाम यस्य सः कप्] a mineral substance.-नाशनः A wolf.-पतिः 1 the best of goats.-2 N. of Mars; lord of the sign Aries.-पथः = अजवीथिः q. v.-पदः, -पाद्-दः N. of a Rudra; See अजैकपाद above.-बन्धुः [अजस्य बन्धुरिव मूर्खत्वात्] a fool (silly like the goat).-भक्षः [अजैर्भक्ष्यते असौ भक्ष्-कर्मणि घञ्] N. of the वर्वरी plant (तिळवण the leaves of which are very dear to goats).-मायु a. Ved. bleating like a goat (a frog) गोमायुरेक अजमायुरेकः Rv.7. 13.6,1.-मारः [अजं मारयति विक्रयार्थं; मृ-णिच्-अण्]1 a butcher.-2 N. of a country (the modern Ajmeer, which, it is supposed, formerly abounded in butchers).-3 N. of a tribe (गण).-मीढः [अजो मीढो यज्ञे सिक्तो यत्र ब.]1 N. of the place called Ajmeer.-2 N. of the eldest son of Hasti, born in the family of Puru, son of Yayāti.-3 N. of a son of सुहोत्र and author of some Vedic hyms like Rv.4.43.-4 surname of Yudhisṭhira.-मुख a. goat-faced. (खः) N. of a Prajāpati (Dakṣa). When Dakṣa reviled Śiva at his sacrificial session, Vīrabhadra pulled out his face, and afterwards at the request of Śiva himself he put up a goat's face in place of the original human one. (-खी) N. of a Rākṣasī kept to watch over Sītā in the Aśoka garden at Laṅkā.-मोदा, -मोदिका [अजस्य मोद इव मोदो गन्धो यस्याः, अजं मोदयतीति वा] N. of a very useful medicinal plant, Common Carroway; the species called Apium Involucratum or Ligusticum Ajowan (Mar. ओंवा). अजमोदां च बाह्लीकं जीरकं लोध्रकं तथा । +Śiva. B.3.18-लम्बनम् [अज इव लम्ब्यते गृह्यते कृष्णवर्णत्वात् कर्मणि ल्युट्] antimony. (Mar. सुरमा).-लोमन्, -लोमी -मा [अजस्य लोमेव लोममञ्जरी यस्य-स्याः वा] cowage, Carpopogon Pruriens (Mar. कुहिली).-वस्तिः [अजस्य वस्तिरिव वस्ति- र्यस्य] N. of a sage, or of a tribe sprung from him.-वीथिः -थी f. [अजेन ब्रह्मणा निर्मिता वीथिः शाक त.]1 one of the three divisions of the southern path comprehending the three asterisms मूल, पूर्वाषाढा and उत्तराषाढा; a sort of heavenly passage (गगनसेतु, यमनाला); पितृयानो$- जवीथ्याश्च यदगस्त्यस्य चान्तरम् Y.3.184.-2 goat's path.-शृङ्गी [अजस्य मेषस्य शृङ्गमिव फलं यस्याः सा] N. of a plant, विषाणी or Odina Wodier, highly medicinal, (Mar. मेंढशिंगी), See मेषशृङ्गी. -
13 hop
I noun II 1. intransitive verb,- pp-1) hüpfen; [Hase:] hoppelnbe hopping mad [about or over something] — (coll.) [wegen etwas] fuchsteufelswild sein (ugs.)
2) (fig. coll.)hop out of bed — aus dem Bett springen
hop into the car/on [to] the bus/train/bicycle — sich ins Auto/in den Bus/Zug/aufs Fahrrad schwingen (ugs.)
2. transitive verb,hop off/out — aussteigen
- pp-1) (jump over) springen über (+ Akk.)2) (coll.): (jump aboard) aufspringen auf (+ Akk.)3)3. noun2)keep somebody on the hop — (Brit. coll.): (bustling about) jemanden in Trab halten (ugs.)
3)catch somebody on the hop — (Brit. coll.): (unprepared) jemanden überraschen od. überrumpeln
* * *I 1. [hop] past tense, past participle - hopped; verb1) ((of people) to jump on one leg: The children had a competition to see who could hop the farthest; He hopped about in pain when the hammer fell on his foot.) hüpfen2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) to jump on both or all legs: The sparrow/frog hopped across the lawn.) hüpfen4) ((with in(to), out (of)) to get into or out of a car etc: The car stopped and the driver told the hikers to hop in; I'll hop out of the car at the next crossroads.) rein-, raushüpfen2. noun1) (a short jump on one leg.) der Hopser2) ((of certain small birds, animals and insects) a short jump on both or all legs: The sparrow crossed the lawn in a series of hops.) der Hüpfer•- academic.ru/35575/hopscotch">hopscotch- catch someone on the hop
- catch on the hop
- keep someone on the hop
- keep on the hop II [hop] noun(a climbing plant, the bitter fruits of which (hops) are used in brewing beer.) der Hopfen* * *[hɒp, AM hɑ:p]I. vi<- pp->to \hop on one leg auf einem Bein hüpfenII. vt<- pp->1. (jump)to \hop the fence über den Zaun springen▪ to \hop sth:they \hopped a plane for Chicago sie stiegen in ein Flugzeug nach ChicagoIII. nlocal \hop Dorftanz m[short] \hop [Katzen]sprung m▪ \hops pl [Hopfen]dolden pl▪ \hops pl Bier ntto be hooked on \hop drogenabhängig sein9.* * *I [hɒp]1. n3) (AVIAT inf) Sprung m, Satz m (inf)a short hop — ein kleiner Satz (inf), ein Katzensprung m (inf)
2. vi(animal) hüpfen, springen; (rabbit) hoppeln; (person) (auf einem Bein) hüpfen, hopsen (inf)hop in, said the driver — steigen Sie ein, sagte der Fahrer
he'd hop into bed with anyone — der steigt mit jeder ins Bett (inf)
to hop off (the train) — (aus dem Zug) aussteigen; (while moving) (vom Zug) abspringen
he hopped off his bicycle — er sprang vom Fahrrad
to hop on a train — in einen Zug einsteigen; (while moving) auf einen Zug aufspringen
he hopped over the wall — er sprang über die Mauer
3. vt2) (Brit inf)hop it! — verschwinde, zieh Leine
III hopped it quick — ich habe mich schnell aus dem Staub gemacht (inf)
n (BOT)Hopfen m* * *hop1 [hɒp; US hɑp]A v/i1. (hoch)hüpfen:hop on → B 2;hop off Br umg abschwirren, die Fliege machen2. umg schwofen3. umga) sausen, flitzenb) fahren, FLUG fliegenhe hopped to London for the day er flog für einen Tag nach LondonB v/tb) hopsgehen (sterben)2. umga) einsteigen in (akk)b) auf einen fahrenden Zug etc (auf)springen3. FLUG umg überfliegen, -queren:4. US einen Ball etc hüpfen lassenC s1. Sprung m:the shops are only a hop, step ( oder skip), and jump away es ist nur ein Katzensprung bis zu den Geschäften;be on the hop umg auf Trab sein:a) es eilig habenb) viel zu tun haben;keep sb on the hop umg jemanden in Trab halten;2. umg Schwof m, Tanz(veranstaltung) m(f)3. umga) Fahrt f, FLUG Flug m:it’s only a short hop from London to Paris mit dem Flugzeug ist es nur ein Katzensprung von London nach Parishop2 [hɒp; US hɑp]A s1. BOTa) Hopfen mb) pl Hopfen(blüten) m(pl):2. sl obs Droge f, besonders Opium nB v/t1. Bier hopfena) unter Drogen setzen,b) aufputschen (a. fig),c) US sl ein Auto, einen Motor frisieren, aufmotzen* * *I noun II 1. intransitive verb,- pp-1) hüpfen; [Hase:] hoppelnbe hopping mad [about or over something] — (coll.) [wegen etwas] fuchsteufelswild sein (ugs.)
2) (fig. coll.)hop into the car/on [to] the bus/train/bicycle — sich ins Auto/in den Bus/Zug/aufs Fahrrad schwingen (ugs.)
2. transitive verb,hop off/out — aussteigen
- pp-1) (jump over) springen über (+ Akk.)2) (coll.): (jump aboard) aufspringen auf (+ Akk.)3)3. noun2)keep somebody on the hop — (Brit. coll.): (bustling about) jemanden in Trab halten (ugs.)
3)catch somebody on the hop — (Brit. coll.): (unprepared) jemanden überraschen od. überrumpeln
* * *n.Hopfen m. v.hüpfen v. -
14 морски
sea (attr.)(свързан с мореплаване, крайморски) maritime(който се отнася до параходи, моряци или мореплавателско изкуство) nautical(който се отнася до море, намира се в морето или е свързан с него) marine(флотски) navalморска дълбочина depth of the seaморска глъбина the deepморски залив bay, gulfморски бряг seashore, seaside, coast, beach, seaboardморски кабел a submarine cableморско дъно bottom of the sea, sea-bottomморско равнище sea-levelнад/под морското равнище above/below sea-levelморски пейзаж seascapeморска птица sea-bird/-fowl, an aquatic birdморска фауна marine faunaморско конче зоол. sea-horse, hippocampusморско свинче зоол. guinea-pigморско куче зоол. (вид акула) dogfishморска крава зоол. cowfish, sea-cow, manateeморска котка зоол. sting rayморски таралеж зоол. sea-urchin, науч. echinusморска звезда зоол. starfishморска игла зоол. needle-fish, pipe-fishморско растение weed, a marine plantморска трева бот. sea-weed, sea-grass, grass-wrackморска краставица trepangморска пяна минор. meerschaumморска сол sea-salt, bay-saltморска сирена mermaidморски път a sea route, ам. sea-roadморско пристанище, морска гара seaportморски термин a nautical termморска болест sea-sicknessстрадам от морска болест be sea-sickхваща ме морска болест become/be sea-sickне ме хваща морска болест be a good sailorлесно ме хваща морска болест be a poor sailorморска търговия sea/sea-borne/maritime tradeморски народ a maritime/sea-faring nationморска сила/държава a naval/maritime/sea powerморски сили (флота) sea/naval/marine forces; navyморска база a naval baseморска блокада a sea-blockadeморско училище a nautical schoolморска академия a naval academyморска пехота marines, a marine/light infantryморски пехотинец marineморска артилерия naval artillery/ordnanceморско сражение sea-fight, a naval battle/actionморска схватка a naval engagementморски разбойник pirate, sea-robber, sea-wolf, sea-roverморско пътешествие a sea-trip, voyageморски курорт a sea resortморски вълк прен. an old salt, sea-dog* * *мо̀рски,прил., -а, -о, -и sea (attr.); ( мореплавателен; крайморски) maritime; ( свързан с кораби и корабоплаване) nautical; ( свързан с море) marine; ( флотски) naval; лесно ме хваща \морскиа болест be a poor sailor; \морскиа академия a naval academy; \морскиа блокада a sea-blockade; \морскиа болест sea-sickness; \морскиа дълбочина depth of the sea; \морскиа звезда зоол. starfish; \морскиа игла зоол. needle-fish, pipe-fish; \морскиа котка зоол. sting ray; \морскиа крава зоол. cowfish, sea-cow, manatee; \морскиа краставица бот. trepang; \морскиа пехота воен. marines, marine infantry; \морскиа пяна минер. meerschaum; \морскиа сирена зоол. mermaid; \морскиа сол sea-salt, bay-salt; \морскиа схватка naval engagement; \морскиа трева бот. sea-weed, sea-grass, grass-wrack; \морскии бряг seashore, seaside, coast, beach, seaboard; \морскии вълк прен. old salt, sea-dog; \морскии дявол зоол. frog-fish; \морскии език зоол. sole; \морскии кабел submarine cable; \морскии капитан sea-captain; \морскии пехотинец воен. marine; \морскии път sea route, амер. sea-road; \морскии разбойник pirate, sea-robber, sea-wolf, sea-rover; \морскии сили ( флота) sea/naval/marine forces; navy; \морскии таралеж зоол. sea-urchin, echinus; \морскии червей зоол. nereid ( Nereis); \морскио конче зоол. sea-horse, hippocampus; \морскио куче зоол. ( вид акула) dogfish; \морскио пътешествие sea-trip, voyage; \морскио растение weed, marine plant; \морскио свинче зоол. guinea-pig; \морскио сражение sea-fight, naval battle/action; \морскио училище a nautical school; над/под \морскиото равнище above/below sea-level; не ме хваща \морскиа болест be a good sailor; хваща ме \морскиа болест become/be sea-sick.* * *sea; marine: морски fauna - морска фауна; maritime; nautical; pelagic* * *1. (който се отнася до море, намира се в морето или е свързан с него) marine 2. (който се отнася до параходи, моряци или мореплавателско изкуство) nautical 3. (свързан с мореплаване 4. (флотски) naval 5. sea (attr.) 6. МОРСКИ бряг seashore, seaside, coast, beach, seaboard 7. МОРСКИ вълк прен. an old salt, sea-dog 8. МОРСКИ залив bay, gulf 9. МОРСКИ кабел a submarine cable 10. МОРСКИ курорт a sea resort 11. МОРСКИ народ a maritime/sea-faring nation 12. МОРСКИ офицер a naval officer, МОРСКИ капитан a sea-captain 13. МОРСКИ пейзаж seascape 14. МОРСКИ пехотинец marine 15. МОРСКИ път a sea route, ам. sea-road 16. МОРСКИ разбойник pirate, sea-robber, sea-wolf, sea-rover 17. МОРСКИ таралеж зоол. sea-urchin, науч. echinus 18. МОРСКИ термин a nautical term 19. МОРСКИ червей nereid (Nereis) 20. крайморски) maritime 21. лесно ме хваща морска болест be a poor sailor 22. морска академия a naval academy 23. морска артилерия naval artillery/ ordnance 24. морска база a naval base 25. морска блокада a sea-blockade 26. морска болест sea-sickness 27. морска глъбина the deep 28. морска дълбочина depth of the sea 29. морска звезда зоол. starfish 30. морска игла зоол. needle-fish, pipe-fish 31. морска котка зоол. sting ray 32. морска крава зоол. cowfish, sea-cow, manatee 33. морска краставица trepang 34. морска пехота marines, a marine/light infantry 35. морска птица sea-bird/-fowl, an aquatic bird 36. морска пяна минор. meerschaum 37. морска сила/държава a naval/maritime/ sea power 38. морска сирена mermaid 39. морска сол sea-salt, bay-salt 40. морска схватка a naval engagement 41. морска трева бот. sea-weed, sea-grass, grass-wrack 42. морска търговия sea/sea-borne/maritime trade 43. морска фауна marine fauna 44. морски сили (флота) sea/naval/marine forces;navy 45. морско дъно bottom of the sea, sea-bottom 46. морско конче зоол. sea-horse, hippocampus 47. морско куче зоол. (вид акула) dogfish 48. морско пристанище, морска гара seaport 49. морско пътешествие а sea-trip, voyage 50. морско равнище sea-level 51. морско растение weed, a marine plant 52. морско свинче зоол. guinea-pig 53. морско сражение sea-fight, a naval battle/action 54. морско училище a nautical school 55. над/под морското равнище above/below sea-level 56. не ме хваща морска болест be a good sailor 57. страдам от морска болест be sea-sick 58. хваща ме морска болест become/be sea-sick -
15 grow
A vtr1 ( cultivate) cultiver [plant, crop, cells] ;2 (increase, allow to increase) [person] laisser pousser [hair, beard, nails] ; to grow 5 cm [person] grandir de 5 cm ; [plant] pousser de 5 cm ; the economy has grown 2% la croissance de l'économie est de 2%.B vi1 ( increase physically) [plant, hair, nails] pousser (by de) ; [person] grandir (by de) ; [queue] s'allonger ; [tumour, cancer] se développer ; haven't you grown! qu'est-ce que tu as grandi! ; to let one's hair/nails grow laisser pousser ses cheveux/ongles ; to grow from pousser à partir de [bulb, seed] ; to grow to a height of 4 metres atteindre 4 mètres de hauteur ;2 ( of something abstract) [deficit, spending, crime, population, tension, anger, chances] augmenter (by de) ; [company] prospérer ; [economy] être en expansion ; [movement, opposition, support, problem] devenir plus important ; [poverty, crisis] s'aggraver ; [pressure, influence] devenir plus fort ; [list] s'allonger ; [mystery] s'épaissir ; fears are growing that on craint de plus en plus que (+ subj) ; to grow from x to y [profit, movement] passer de x à y ; to grow to atteindre [figure, level] ; to grow to civil war proportions prendre les proportions d'une guerre civile ; to grow in acquérir plus de [authority, strength, confidence] ; to grow in popularity devenir plus populaire ;3 ( become) devenir [hotter, colder, stronger] ; to grow more sophisticated devenir plus sophistiqué ; to grow old vieillir ; to grow weak s'affaiblir ; to grow more and more impatient s'impatienter de plus en plus ;4 to grow to do finir par faire ; I soon grew to like him j'ai vite fini par l'aimer ; I was growing to like him je commençais à l'aimer.■ grow apart:■ grow in:▶ grow in [nail] devenir incarné.■ grow into: grow into [sth]1 ( become) devenir [frog, adult] ;2 ( fit into) s'accoutumer à [role, position] ; he'll grow into it ( of garment) quand il aura un peu grandi il pourra le mettre ;3 [skin, bone] se fondre dans [tissue].■ grow on: to grow on sb [habit] s'imposer ; the music was starting to grow on me je commençais à apprécier la musique.■ grow out:▶ grow [sth] out, grow out [sth] laisser pousser ses cheveux jusqu'à ce qu'il n'y ait plus de [perm, dye].■ grow out of:▶ grow out of [sth]1 ( get too old for) he's grown out of his suit son costume est devenu trop petit pour lui ; she's grown out of discos/going to discos elle a passé l'âge des discothèques/d'aller en discothèque ; children's games I've grown out of des jeux d'enfants qui ne sont plus de mon âge ;2 ( come from) naître de [interest, idea, institution].■ grow up1 (grow, get bigger) [child] grandir ; [movement, idea] se développer ; to grow up in London/believing that grandir à Londres/dans l'idée que ;2 (become adult, mature) [person, movement] devenir adulte ; when I grow up quand je serai grand ; to grow up into devenir [scientist, beauty] ; grow up! arrête tes enfantillages! -
16 ♦ tree
♦ tree /tri:/n.1 (bot.) albero: to climb a tree, arrampicarsi su un albero; to plant a tree, piantare un albero; olive tree, ulivo, olivo3 (comput., ling., mat., metall.) albero: tree structure, struttura ad albero; genealogical tree, albero genealogico4 (archit.) trave● (zool.) tree creeper ( Certhia), rampichino ( uccello) □ tree doctor = tree surgeon ► sotto □ tree fern, felce gigante □ (zool.) tree frog ( Hyla arborea), raganella □ (zool.) tree goose, oca selvatica ( dei paesi nordici) □ tree house, piccola capanna sui rami di un albero □ (geogr.) tree-line, limite della vegetazione arborea □ tree-lined, alberato; fiancheggiato da alberi □ (agric.) tree nursery, vivaio □ (bot.) tree of heaven ( Ailanthus altissima), ailanto □ (stor.) the tree of liberty, l'albero della libertà □ tree surgeon, addetto alla cura degli alberi; potatore □ tree surgery, cura degli alberi □ (zool.) tree toad = tree frog ► sopra □ (zool.) tree warbler ( Hippolais polyglotta), canapino ( uccello) □ tree work, sistemazione e cura delle piante ( da giardino) □ (fig. fam. USA) up a tree, con le spalle al muro; in imbarazzo; in una situazione difficile.(to) tree /tri:/A v. t.1 costringere a rifugiarsi su un albero: The lion treed the hunter, il leone costrinse il cacciatore a rifugiarsi su un alberoB v. i.rifugiarsi su un albero. -
17 system
1) система2) установка; устройство•- 2D design system
- 2-D draughting system
- 2D milling CAM system
- 3 nonsimultaneous axes control system
- 3D CAD system
- 3D design system
- 3D milling CAM system
- 3-D surface-modeling system
- 3-D system
- abrasive waterjet cutting system
- absolute control system
- absolute dimension measuring system
- accident-protection system
- accountancy system
- accounting data system
- ACO system
- acoustic feedback control system
- acquisition system
- active enclosure system
- adaptable system
- adaptive CNC system
- adaptive control constraint system
- adaptive control system
- adaptive pulsing system
- adaptive robot system
- add-on NC programming system
- administrative information data system
- administrative information system
- ADR system
- advanced command data system
- advanced data analysis system
- advanced data display system
- advanced display system
- advanced integrated data system
- advanced interactive debugging system
- advanced management information system
- advisory system
- AGV system
- air flotation system
- air-bearing system
- air-cooling system
- air-delivery system
- air-gaging system
- airlock system
- air-oil mist lubrication system
- air-plasma arc-profiling system
- air-purge system
- alarm system
- all-enveloping guard system
- analog computing system
- analog recording system
- angstrom-positioning system
- antideflection system
- antilock brake system
- antisag system
- application-specific system
- APT generating expert system
- Archimedes system
- array system
- AS/RS system
- assembly management system
- assembly system
- attitude display system
- autolube system
- automated communications and messages processing system
- automated design and optimization of control system
- automated design system
- automated digital design system
- automated industrial management system
- automated information data system
- automated information dissemination system
- automated information retrieval system
- automated inventory distribution system
- automated machining system
- automated management information system
- automated management system
- automated measuring system
- automated parts input-output system
- automated reliability and maintenance management system
- automated storage control system
- automatic alignment-and-centering system
- automatic call distribution system
- automatic CAM system
- automatic chuck-changing system
- automatic data acquisition system
- automatic data distribution system
- automatic data system
- automatic diagnostic-and-recovery system
- automatic display plotting system
- automatic distributive numerical control system
- automatic fixturing system
- automatic gaging-and-compensating system
- automatic measurement-and-compensation system
- automatic message accounting system
- automatic message distribution system
- automatic pallet storage/retrieval system
- automatic program transfer system
- automatic record evaluation system
- automatic telemetry system
- automatic test analysis system
- automatic test system
- automatic testing, evaluating and reporting system
- automatic tool cassette changer system
- automatic tool retraction system
- automatic tool retraction/correction/reentry system
- automatic tool wear/tool broken sensing system
- automatically taught system
- automation system
- autonomous system
- autopatch system
- AWS system
- axis drive system
- axis motor system
- axis-stopping system
- backlash-free friction system
- back-to-back system
- balance system
- balanced system of forces
- balanced system
- bar feed system
- bar pulling system
- bar pusher system
- barring coding system
- base coordinate system
- base data system
- base file system
- base operating information system
- basic disk operating system
- basic hole system
- basic input/output system
- basic NC system
- basic programming system
- basic shaft system
- batching system
- batch-machining system
- battery system
- BCC management information system
- beam delivery system
- belt turnover system
- belt twist system
- binary system
- binary vision system
- biped robotic system
- block-tool system
- block-type tool change system
- bonded stores system
- boring system
- bought-in control system
- brake system
- branch information system
- breakaway system
- breathing system
- broad system of ordering
- BTA deep-hole-drilling system
- BTA-style deep-hole-drilling system
- bug-free system
- building block system
- bulk system
- business information system
- buy-and-plug-in system
- C/C system
- cable and hose carrying system
- CAD access system
- CAD system
- CAD/CAM system
- CAD/CAM/CAE and product data management system
- CAD/CAM/CAE system
- CAD/CAPP/CAM system
- CADAR system
- CAD-integrating system
- CAD-only system
- CAE system
- CAE/CAD/CAM system
- CAG system
- CAM system
- cam-and-lever system
- capacitance-based measuring system
- CAPP system
- capture system
- carrierband system
- cart/pallet transfer system
- Cartesian coordinate system
- cassette jaw-change system
- cell control system
- cell management system
- cell-type system
- cellular manufacturing system
- central analog data distributing and controlling system
- central automatic message accounting system
- central storage system
- centralized control system
- centralized coolant and extractor system
- centralized swarf conveying system
- centralized swarf removal system
- chain conveyor system
- check system
- checking system
- checkout system
- chiller system
- chip conveyor system
- chip guard system
- chip-evacuation system
- chuck/chuck jaw changing system
- chucking system
- chuck-jaw system
- chuck-loading system
- CIM system
- circular monitoring system
- circular part-processing system
- circulating lubrication system
- circulating oil system
- circulation system
- clamping system
- closed cooling system
- closed loop control system
- closed loop machine control system
- closed loop size control system
- closed loop system
- closed-proprietary system
- CM system
- CNC hardware system
- CNC machine tool system
- CNC programming system
- CNC system
- CNC transfer system
- CNC-ACC system
- CNC-control system
- coherent system of units
- collecting system
- collet pad top jaw system
- combined cooling system
- combined production system
- command-line NC system
- commercial vision system
- communication system
- companion system
- comprehensive power measurement system
- computer analysis and design system
- computer automation real-time operating system
- computer data communication system
- computer NC system
- computer system
- computer vision system
- computer-aided design support system
- computer-aided dispatch system
- computer-aided gaging system
- computer-aided programming system
- computer-aided telemetry system
- computer-aided test system
- computer-assisted command system
- computer-assisted message processing system
- computer-assisted microfilm retrieval system
- computer-assisted operation sequence planning system
- computer-automated machine-tool system
- computer-automated test system
- computer-based management system
- computer-based message system
- computer-controlled materials-handling system
- computer-controlled system
- computer-coordinated measuring system
- computer-directed swing-arm tool-changing system
- computer-driven control system
- computer-hosted manufacturing system
- computer-integrated manufacturing system
- computer-integrated system
- computerized information retrieval system
- computerized machine control system
- computerized manufacturing system
- computerized numerical control system
- computerized production control system
- computerized shopfloor data collection system
- computer-oriented production management system
- computer-oriented system
- computing system
- concurrent force system
- conductor system
- conservative system
- constant delivery system
- constant volume system
- constant-contact scanning system
- constraint satisfaction system
- continuous feedback control system
- continuous flow system
- continuous-path CNC system
- continuous-path control system
- contouring control system
- contouring system
- controlled path system
- controlling system
- conventional ACC system
- conversational analysis and drafting system
- conveying system
- conveyor system
- conveyoring system
- conveyorized work-handling system
- coolant clarification system
- coolant laundering system
- coolant mist system
- coolant recirculating system
- coolant recovery system
- coolant recycling system
- coolant supply system
- coolant-circulating system
- coolant-thru-body system
- cooling system
- coordinate drive system
- coordinate system
- coprocessor board system
- copymill control system
- corporate information and office system
- coupling system
- CPS system
- CRT control system
- CRT system
- customer-oriented system
- customized FMS control system
- cut-piece transfer system
- cycloidal tooth system
- data base management system
- data communication system
- data control system
- data input management system
- data management system
- data origination system
- data processing system
- data retrieval system
- data transfer system
- datum system for geometrical tolerancing
- datum system
- DDM system
- decentralized DNC system
- decision enabling system
- decision support system
- dedicated production system
- deep-hole-drilling system
- defect-free machining system
- delivery system
- demand pull flexible system
- demand push flexible system
- departmental management system
- descaling system
- design coordinate system
- design support system
- design-automation system
- design-for-manufacturing system
- design-with-feature system
- desk-top publishing system
- deterministic system
- dexel-based system
- diagnostic communication control system
- diagnostic computer control system
- dialog system
- diamond-lapping system
- digital readout system
- digitizing system
- digitizing/data capture system
- dimensional verification system
- direct impingement starting system
- direct lubrication system
- direct NC system
- discrete-continuous system
- dispatcher system
- distributed computer system
- distributed mass-spring system
- distributed microprocessor system
- distributed processing system
- distributed quality system
- distributed system
- distributive numerical control system
- DNC flexible machining system
- DNC machine control system
- DNC machine tool control system
- DNC system
- DNC/FM system
- document processing system
- document retrieval system
- document search system
- domain-expert system
- Doppler system
- DOS CAM system
- double tube system
- dowel pin system
- DRO system
- drop-feed-lubrication system
- DTP system
- dual laser optical system
- dual laser referencing system
- dual system
- dual-beam LDDM system
- dual-pallet shuttle system
- dual-shaft electric propulsion system
- dynamic beam focusing laser system
- dynamic data system
- dynamic mapping system
- early warning system
- eddy current damper system
- edge-sensing system
- edge-type positioning system
- eight-station pallet system
- electrical contact tracing system
- electrofluidic control system
- emergency protection system
- enclosure system
- encoder checking system
- endpoint locating system
- energy-adaptive system
- energy-saving drive system
- engine starting system
- entry-level NC system
- environmental control system
- equivalent rigid link system
- equivalent systems of forces
- ESD system
- estimating system
- example-driven system
- expert control system
- expert process planning system
- expert system
- external box system
- extractor system
- fact retrieval system
- factory automation system
- fault detection system
- fault-signal system
- FBG system
- feasibility routing system
- feature-based CAM system
- feature-based system
- feed system
- feedback control system
- feedback gaging system
- feedback position control system
- feedback system
- feed-drive system
- feedforward compensatory control system
- feed-only AC system
- feed-overriding system
- FFS system
- file control system
- finite capacity scheduling system
- fixed coordinate system
- fixed-feature NC system
- fixed-rail system
- fixture design system
- fixture system
- fixturing system
- flanged pipe system
- flexible assembly system
- flexible automated manufacturing system
- flexible automation system
- flexible computer-controlled robotic system
- flexible fabricating system
- flexible fixturing system
- flexible handling system
- flexible laser optical system
- flexible laser system
- flexible lathe system
- flexible machine system
- flexible machining center system
- flexible machining system
- flexible manufacturing system
- flexible NC system
- flexible press system
- flexible tooling system
- flexible transfer system
- flexible turning system
- flood coolant system
- flow-line production system
- flow-type manufacturing system
- fluid management system
- fluid power system
- flush-type cooling system
- fly system
- FMS operating system
- FMS/CAD/CAM system
- FMS-type production system
- force measurement system
- force sensory system
- force system
- force-sensing system
- forecasting system
- four-station pallet system
- four-tier quality system
- FROG navigation system
- FROG system
- full-blown system
- fully specified system
- gage system
- gaging computer system
- gaging-and-compensating system
- gantry loading system
- gantry-based turning system
- gantry-style motion system
- gas-turbine starting system
- gating system
- gear roller system
- gear system
- gear testing system
- general information retrieval system
- generative planning system
- generic control system
- generic messaging system
- generic system
- glass fiber system
- glazing system
- goal-seeking system
- graphic numerical control system
- graphic processing system
- graphics system
- graphics-oriented system
- grating measuring system
- gravity oil system
- gray scale imaging system
- grinder vision system
- group control system
- guarding system
- guidance system
- guiding system
- handling system
- handwriting-input system
- hard-automated system
- hardware NC system
- hardware support system
- head change system
- head changer system
- head-changing flexible manufacturing system
- help system
- hierarchical coding system
- hierarchical control system
- hierarchical information control system
- high-noise-immunity system
- high-rise system
- high-speed positioning system
- high-speed-processor control system
- high-volume system
- Hirth gear-tooth system
- holding system
- holding tool system
- hole system
- holonomic system
- host computer-assisted programming system
- host distributive numerical control system
- hybrid computing system
- hydraulic oil system
- hydraulic system
- hydraulic-circuit system
- hypertext system
- ID system
- IDNC system
- illumination system
- image detection system
- image processing system
- imaging system
- IMC system
- immersion-washing system
- inconsistent system of equations
- incremental measuring system
- index system
- indirect lubrication system
- individual lubrication system
- inductive telemetry system
- inductively guided cart system
- industrial vision system
- in-feed system
- inference system
- in-floor chip-disposal system
- information infrastructure system
- information logical system
- information processing system
- information storage and retrieval system
- information system
- information-gathering system
- information-management system
- information-sharing system
- infrared imaging system
- infrared system
- in-house minicomputer system
- in-house system
- inlet control system
- in-process gaging system
- in-process sensing system
- in-process storage system
- insert-selection system
- instrumentation system
- insulating system
- integral movement monitoring system
- integrated CAD/CAPP/CAM system
- integrated CAM system
- integrated circuit numerical control system
- integrated computer system
- integrated information system
- integrated machine system
- integrated machining system
- integrated manufacturing and assembly system
- integrated manufacturing system
- integrated NC machine system
- integrated production system
- integrated sensor system
- intelligent control system
- interactive control system
- interactive graphics processing system
- interactive manufacturing control system
- interconnection system
- interdepartmental communication system
- interferometer measuring system
- interlocking system
- interrupt-driven system
- inventory-management system
- involute tooth system
- IR fault-signal system
- IR system
- ISO system of limits and tolerances
- isolated word recognition system
- jig boring measuring system
- job shop-type flexible system
- joint-actuation system
- just-in-time production system
- kanban pull system
- kinetic control system
- kitting system
- knowledge base management system
- knowledge system
- knowledge-based information system
- knowledge-based system
- krypton laser system
- labeling system
- labor-intensive system
- language-based NC system
- laser beam orientation system
- laser beam positioning system
- laser calibration system
- laser combination energy system
- laser digitizing system
- laser driving system
- laser full automated system
- laser inspection system
- laser interferometer measuring system
- laser machining system
- laser metalworking system
- laser micrometer system
- laser monitoring system
- laser mount system
- laser optical transformation system
- laser pulse power system
- laser pump system
- laser referencing system
- laser thread measurement system
- laser transducer system
- laser-cutting system
- laser-gaging system
- layered control system
- LDDM system
- lead screw drive system
- learning system
- library reference system
- library system
- light guide system
- light recognition system
- line motion control system
- line motion system
- line path system
- linear index system
- linear system of constant coefficients
- linear time invariant system
- linear time-varying system
- linear-encoder-equipped system
- LMFC system
- load/unload system
- loading robot system
- load-monitoring system
- local communications system
- logistics system
- look-up table system
- low-loss optical system
- low-volume lubricant delivery system
- lube system
- lubrication system with continuous delivery
- lubrication system with cyclic delivery
- lubrication system with performance control
- lubrication system without performance control
- lubrication system
- M system
- machine control system
- machine coordinate system
- machine health-monitoring system
- machine management system
- machine surveillance system
- machine tool capability-conditioning system
- machine tool system
- machine vision system
- machine/control system
- machine/tool/workpiece system
- machine-flexible system
- machine-zero reference system
- machining-cell system
- magnetic control system
- magnetic shaft suspension system
- main control system
- maintenance tracking system
- make-up system
- management control system
- management information system
- management system
- management-and-manufacturing system
- managerial reporting system
- man-computer system
- man-machine system
- man-plus-machine system
- manual data input system
- manual programming system
- manufacturing execution system
- manufacturing optimization system
- manufacturing software system
- manufacturing system
- many-degrees-of-freedom system
- many-variable system
- mass-elastic system
- master manufacturing control system
- master-slave control system
- material flow system
- material movement system
- material storage system
- materials-handling control system
- materials-handling system
- matrix array system
- matrix-type system
- MDI contouring control system
- MDI control system
- MDI NC system
- mean line system
- measurement/inspection system
- measuring coordinate system
- measuring system
- measuring/compensation system
- mechanical interface coordinate system
- memory NC system
- memory system
- menu drive system
- menu system
- menu-driven programming system
- metalforming production system with robots
- metalworking laser system
- metamorphic system
- metareasoning system
- metering system
- metrology system
- MIC system
- micro CAD/CAM programming system
- microadjustment system
- microchip-managed control system
- microdispensing system
- microintegrated system
- microload system
- micropackaged distributed system
- microprocessor based system
- microprocessor CNC system
- microprocessor system
- microprocessor-development system
- microstep control system
- microwave drill detection system
- milling CAM system
- milling system
- minicomputer-based numerical control system
- minicomputer-based system
- minicomputer-based test system
- miniload automated storage and retrieval system
- miniload system
- minimal constraint system
- minimum phase shift system
- mist-cooling system
- mixed forging-machining system
- mobility system
- model reference adaptive system
- moderately sized manufacturing system
- modular clamping system
- modular component tooling system
- modular fixture system
- modular holding system
- modular system
- modular tooling system
- modular work holding system
- monitoring system
- monorail material handling system
- motor position sensing system
- mounting system
- MPM system
- MRC system
- MRP system
- MS-DOS system
- multiaxis laser system
- multimachine system
- multimedia system
- multinetwork system
- multipallet system
- multiple computer system
- multiple laser technology system
- multiple pallet changer system
- multiple pallet handling system
- multiple parts feeding system
- multiple sensory system
- multiple spindle head handling-and-changing system
- multiple system of indexing
- multiple-gun spraying system
- multipoint lubrication system
- multipoint network control system
- multiprocessing system
- multiprocessor NC system
- multiprocessor system
- multiproduct manufacturing system
- multiprofile tool system
- multiprogramming system
- multirobot system
- multisensor system
- multiserver queueing system
- multistage system
- multitasking control system
- multiterminal system
- multiuser system
- multivendor information system
- multiwindowing software system
- Nagare system
- narrowly defined expert system
- national information system
- navigation system
- NC contouring system
- NC machine system
- NC part-programming system
- NC system
- NC tooling system
- NC/TP system
- nesting system
- network computer system
- network switching system
- network system
- noise diagnostic system
- noncircular copy-turning system
- noncompensated system
- noncontact laser marking system
- noncontact microwave system
- nonexpert system
- non-NC system
- numerical computer control system
- numerical contour control system
- numerical control system
- numerically controlled tool point system
- object-oriented system
- office system
- office-based programming system
- off-line adviser-type expert system
- off-line programming system
- off-line system
- off-the-shelf system
- oil mist system
- oil scavenge system
- oil system
- oil wash system
- oil-recirculating system
- oligarchical manufacturing system
- OLP system
- one man/one machine system
- one man-one operation-one job system
- one-machine flexible system
- one-piece tape spar-measuring system
- one-shot lubrication system
- on-line information system
- on-line process system
- on-line retrieval system
- on-line system
- on-line tool control system
- on-machine gaging system
- on-machine probing system
- on-off control system
- open architecture system
- open cooling system
- open system
- open-front system
- open-loop control system
- operating system
- operational system
- operator guidance system
- operator-controlled NC system
- optical detection system
- optical laser ranging system
- optical MAP system
- optical measurement/inspection system
- optical recognition system
- optical system for laser processing
- optical tracer backup system
- optical transmission system
- opti-feed system
- optimal-position control system
- order-driven system
- order-entry system
- order-picking system
- oscillating system
- oscillatory system
- out-feed system
- output collecting system
- overall system
- p.-t.-p. NC system
- package confinement system
- paging system
- pallet conveyor system
- pallet gripper system
- pallet ID system
- pallet storage system
- pallet storage/changer system
- pallet/platen transfer system
- pallet/robot flexible-machining system
- pallet-based materials handling system
- pallet-based system
- pallet-changer system
- pallet-coding system
- pallet-handling system
- palletized tool magazine system
- pallet-loading system
- pallet-moving system
- pallet-shuttle change system
- pallet-transfer system
- pallet-transport system
- paperless NC system
- parallel force system
- parallel lubrication system
- parametric CNC system
- part flow system
- part handling-and-storage system
- part program-editing system
- part queue system
- part-conveying system
- partial laser system
- part-programming system
- part-retrieval system
- passively mode-locked laser system
- path control system of a machine
- path control system
- pattern recognition system
- pattern tracing system
- pattern-directed system
- PC system
- PC-based CAD system
- PC-based vision system
- pendant-mounted CNC system
- perceptual system
- permanent electro system
- personal computer-based robotic vision system
- phase switching control system
- photogrammetric vision system
- photooptic tracing system
- photooptical tracing system
- piece rate system
- plane system of forces
- planner-oriented system
- plant-integration system
- platen system
- platform-independent CAM system
- playback system
- plugboard control system
- plugboard programming system
- point-to-point system
- popular laser system
- position control system
- positioning control system
- postprocess inspection system
- postprocess system
- postprocess-feedback gaging system
- potentiometer-setting system
- power generating system
- power system
- powered clamping system
- powered track system
- powerful robot system
- precision positioning system
- predictive machinability system
- predictive maintenance system
- pre-emptive system
- pregaging system
- preload system
- preset tooling system
- presetting system
- prismatic flexible manufacturing system
- prismatic machining system
- probe communication system
- problem-oriented information system
- process planning system
- process-flexible system
- production control system
- production expert system
- production-monitoring system
- productions system
- product-testing system
- programmable automation system
- programmable control system
- programmable logic control system
- programmable power monitoring system
- programmed sequence control system
- programming system
- proof-of-concept system
- proprietary NC system
- propulsion system
- propulsive system
- protection system
- prototype system
- prototyping system
- pull system of production
- pull system
- punch tape NC system
- purpose-made materials feeding system
- push system
- qualitative system
- quality control system
- quality system
- quantity produced systems
- question-and-answer system
- question-answering system
- queuing system
- quick-change system
- quick-change workpiece-fixturing system
- quick-change-cutter system
- rack system
- rack-picking system
- rail-borne robotic handling system
- rail-guided transport system
- random mission system
- random mix system
- random order system
- ranging system
- readout system
- ready-to-go system
- real-time vision system
- recirculation system
- rectangular coordinate system
- rectangular triordinate system
- reeving system
- reference retrieval system
- reference system
- reflecting high-power beam optical system
- register system
- registration system
- relay ladder logic system
- reporting system
- reprographic system
- resolver system
- restraint system
- RETIC system
- retrieval system
- retrofit system
- return spring system
- RGV pallet delivery system
- rigid track workpiece transport system
- rigid transfer system
- robot control system
- robot gantry storage-and-retrieval system
- robot learning system
- robot parts-handling system
- robot system
- robot teaching system
- robot tool changing system
- robot-based turning system
- robotic system
- robotic vision system
- robotics CAD system
- robotized metalforming system
- robot-like inspection system
- robot-measuring system
- rod memory system
- roller system
- roll-generating system
- rotary transfer system
- rotary-type tool-mounting system
- rotational system
- routing-flexible system
- rule-based expert system
- running fail-safe system
- running system
- run-time system
- safety actuation system
- safety system
- scale back system
- seam tracking laser processing system
- seam-tracking system
- security system
- selective assembly system
- selective control system
- self-adapting system
- self-contained starting system
- self-contained system
- self-monitoring measuring system
- self-optimizing adaptive control system
- self-programming NC system
- self-teaching system
- self-test system
- sensing system
- sensor system
- sensor-based system
- sensory control system
- sensory feedback system
- sensory interactive system
- sensory-processing system
- sentence recognition system
- sequencing control system
- sequential control system
- series lubrication system
- service system
- servo control system
- servo drive system
- servo positioning system
- servo transducer system
- servo-controlled blade-feed-pressure system
- setting system
- SFP system
- shaft system
- shared tools system
- shopfloor communication message system
- shopfloor part-programming system
- shopfloor programming system
- shopfloor-programming control system
- short-closed oil system
- shuttle car system
- shuttle system
- shuttle-type container system
- side-loading pallet system
- sign system
- signature-analysis system
- silhouetting system
- single system
- single-board computer system
- single-cell system
- single-line lubrication system
- single-point lubrication system
- single-stage system
- single-tube system
- single-unit machining system
- single-variable system
- sinking system
- six-station pallet system
- size-monitoring system
- skidless system
- skid-type system
- small knowledge system
- small scale system
- small-batch manufacturing system
- sociotechnical system
- software-based system
- software-operating system
- solid model CAD system
- solid modeling system
- solids-based system
- sonic digitizing system
- space-monitoring sensor system
- special-purpose CNC system
- special-purpose material handling system
- speech-understanding system
- spindle airblast system
- spindle-probe system
- splash lubrication system
- split-type of tooling system
- spray lubrication system
- sprocket-chain system
- stabilization system
- stabilizing system
- stacking system
- stand-alone system
- standard control system
- standard unit system
- starting system
- statistical process control system
- steady-state system
- stepping motor drive system
- stocker system
- stocking system
- stop-bolt locking system
- storage system
- storage-and-retrieval system
- storage-retrieval system
- straight cut control system
- straight-line control system
- stress calculations infinite element system
- structurally stable system
- structurally unstable system
- stub-tooth system
- subloop system
- supervision system
- supervisory computer control system
- supervisory control system
- surface-measurement system
- surveillance system
- suspension system
- swarf conveyance system
- swarf-management system
- swarf-removal system
- switching system
- synthetic vision system
- system of dimensioning
- system of forces
- system of limits and fits
- system of quantities
- system of the machine retaining devices
- system of units
- tactile sensing system
- tailored NC system
- tailor-made system
- tape-oriented system
- target system
- teach system
- teachable-logic control system
- teaching system
- teach-mode programming system
- technology-intensive system
- telecommunication system
- telemetry gage system
- telemetry system
- teleoperated system
- telepresence system
- telerobotic system
- ten-station pallet system
- term system
- test system
- testing system
- text organizing system
- thermal control system
- thermal enclosure system
- thermal propulsion system
- thread measurement system
- thread measuring system
- three-dimensional CAM system
- three-dimensional coordinate system
- three-wire thread measuring system
- through feed system
- through-the-tool system
- time control system
- time cycle system
- time-shared system
- time-sharing NC programming system
- time-sharing system
- tool animation system
- tool breakage prevention system
- tool change system
- tool condition monitoring system
- tool coolant system
- tool deflection calibration system
- tool identification tag system
- tool life control system
- tool life management system
- tool magazine exchanger system
- tool management system
- tool position-compensating system
- tool shank cleaning system
- tool storage and transport system
- tool storage/management system
- tool-associated system
- tool-clamp system
- tool-holder-work system
- tool-ID system
- tooling AGV system
- tooling system
- tool-in-hand system
- tool-in-use system
- tool-machine system
- tool-monitoring system
- tool-mounting system
- tool-presetting system
- tool-probing system
- tool-to-turret connection system
- tool-transfer system
- torque-monitoring system
- total system
- total-loss lubrication system
- touch-probe digitizer system
- touch-probe digitizing system
- touch-probe system
- towline cart system
- towline conveyor system
- towline handling system
- towline material handling system
- towline transfer system
- tracer control system
- tracing system
- track system
- tracking/scheduling system
- track-monitoring system
- transfer system
- translating system
- transmission system
- transporter system
- traverse-metering system
- tray-type transfer system
- triangulation system
- tribomechanical system
- tri-level stocker system
- triordinate system
- trolley control system
- trouble-free control system
- T-slot system
- tuned system
- turning system
- turning-and-chucking system
- turnkey computer control system
- turnkey system
- turret probing system
- turret tooling system
- two-line lubrication system
- two-machine system
- two-pallet exchange system
- two-shift system
- two-tier inspection system
- unattended machining system
- unattended production system
- uncertain system
- unified system
- unit bore system
- unit system
- unit-build system
- unit-load automated storage and retrieval system
- unit-load system
- UNIX-based 32-bit computer system
- unmonitored control system
- unstable system
- user identification system
- user's CAD system
- V coding system
- vacuum system
- variable pallet system
- variable-coefficient system
- variable-gain ACC system
- variable-mission system
- versatile data acquisition system
- vertical carousel system
- vertical rotating warehouse system
- vibration system
- vibratory system
- video measuring system
- video-based measurement system
- viewing system
- virtual design system
- virtual storage system
- vision guidance system
- vision metrology system
- vision optical system
- vision sensor system
- vision system
- vision tool-presetting system
- vision-based inspection system
- vision-based system
- visual computing system
- visual inspection system
- VME-based system
- voice data entry system
- voice system
- voice-input system
- volume-flexible system
- volume-metric lubrication system
- voluntary standards system
- warehousing system
- warning protection system
- warning system
- wash system
- waste material treatment system
- watchdog system
- waterjet system
- way-lubrication system
- wedge-locked tool clamping system
- wheelhead-measuring system
- windowing system
- wire-cut system
- wire-frame CAD system
- wire-guided transport system
- wire-guided trolley routing system
- word recognition system
- work infeed system
- work transfer system
- work transport system
- workhandling system
- work-holding system
- workpiece-cleaning system
- workstation-oriented CNC system
- zero error position systemEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > system
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18 batrachion
bătrăchĭon, ii, n., = batrachion [batrachos = frog], a medicinal plant, also called ranunculus [rana = frog], Plin. 25, 13, 109, § 172; App. Herb. 8 and 9. -
19 कुम्भः _kumbhḥ
कुम्भः [कुं भूमिं कुत्सितं वा उम्भति पूरयति उम्भ्-अच् शकं˚ Tv.]1 A pitcher, water-pot, jar; इयं सुस्तनी मस्तकन्यस्तकुम्भा Jag.; वर्जयेत्तादृशं मित्रं विषकुम्भं पयोमुखम् H.1.74; R.2.36; so कुच˚, स्तन˚.-2 The frontal globe on the forehead of an elephant; इभकुम्भ Māl.5.32; मत्तेभकुम्भदलने भुवि सन्ति शूराः Bh.1.59.-3 Aquarius, the eleventh sign of the zodiac.-4 A measure of grain equal to 2 droṇas; धान्यं दशभ्यः कुम्भेभ्यो हरतो$भ्यधिकं वधः Ms.8.32.-5 (In Yoga phil.) Closing the nostrils and mouth so as to suspend breathing.-6 The paramour of a harlot.-7 An urn in which the bones of dead bodies are collected.-8 A kind of heart-disease.-9 N. of a plant (and also of its fruit); क्वचिद् बिल्वैः क्वचित्कुम्भैः क्वचिच्चा- मलकमुष्टिभिः Bhāg.1.18.14.-भा A harlot, a whore.-भम् A fragrant resin (गुग्गुल).-Comp. -उदरः one of the attendants of Śiva; अवेहि मां किङ्करमष्टमूर्तेः कुम्भोदरं नाम निकुम्भमित्रम् R.2.35.-उलूकः a kind of owl; हृत्वा पिष्ट- मयं पूपं कुम्भोलूकः प्रजायते Mb.13.111.11.-उलूख<?>कम् a medicinal plant (Mar. गुग्गुळ).-कर्णः 'pitcher-eared', N. of a gigantic Rākṣasa, a brother of Rāvaṇa and slain by Rāma. [He is said to have devoured thousands of beings including sages and heavenly nymphs, and the gods were anxiously waiting for an opportunity to retaliate upon the powerful demon. After Brahmā had inflicted on him a curse for the humiliation to which he subjected Indra and his elephant Airāvata, Kumbhakarṇa began to practise the most rigid austerities. Brahmā was pleased and was about to grant him a boon, when the gods requested Sarasvatī to sit on his tongue and to pervert it. Accordingly when he went to the god, instead of asking Indrapada he asked Nidrāpada which was readily granted. It is said that he slept for six months at a time, and, when roused, was awake for only one day. When Lankā was besieged by the monkey-troops of Rāma, Ravāṇa with great difficulty roused Kumbhakarṇa, desirous of availing himself of his gigantic strength. After having drunk 2 jars of liquor, he took Sugrīva prisoner, besides devouring thousands of monkeys. He was ultimately slain by Rāma.] Rām.6; R.12.8.-2 an epithet of Śiva; Mb.12.-कामला a bilious affection.-कारः 1 a potter; मृद्दण्डचक्रसंयोगात्कुम्भकारो यथा घटम् (करोति) Y.3.146.-2 a mixed tribe (वेश्यायां विप्रतश्चौर्यात् कुम्भकारः स उच्यते Uśanas; or मालाकारात्कर्मकर्यां कुम्भकारो व्यजायत Parāśara).-3 a serpent.-4 a kind of wild fowl.(-री), -कारिका 1 the wife of a potter.-2 a kind of collyrium.-घोणः N. of a town.-जः, -जन्मन् m.-योनिः, m.-संभवः 1 epithets of Agastya; एतदाख्याय रामाय महर्षिः कुम्भसंभवः Rām.7.8.1; प्रससादोदयादम्भः कुम्भयोनेर्महौजसः R.4.21;15.55.-2 an epithet of Droṇa, the military preceptor of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas.-3 an epithet of Vasiṣṭha.-दासी a bawd, procuress; sometimes used as a term of reproach or abuse.-धरः the sign ef the zodiac called Aquarius.-पञ्जरः a niche in the wall.-राशिः the sign Aqua- rius.-रेतस् m. a form of Agni.-लग्नम् that time of the day in which Aquarius rises above the horizon.-मण्डूकः 1 (lit.) a frog in a pitcher.-2 (fig.) an inexperienced man; cf. कूपमण्डूक.-शाला pottery.-सन्धिः the hollow on the top of an elephant's head between the frontal globes. -
20 वारि _vāri
वारि n. [वृ-इञ् Uṇ. 4.124]1 Water; यथा खनन् खनित्रेण नरो वार्यधिगच्छति Subhāṣ.-2 A fluid.-3 A kind of perfume (वाल or ह्रीवेर).-रिः, -री f.1 A place for fastening an elephant; वारी वारैः सस्मरे वारणानाम् Śi.18. 56; R.5.15. ˚कर्मन् n. method of catching elephants with traps; Mātaṅga L.1.1.-2 A rope for fastening an elephant.-3 A hole or trap for catching elephants.-4 A captive, prisoner.-5 A water-pot.-6 N. of Sarasvatī.-7 Speech.-Comp. -अयनम् a reservoir of water, pond; दूरे वार्ययनं तीर्थं लावण्यं केशधारणम् Bhāg. 12.2.6.-ईशः 1 the ocean; (चरणः) चिरं चेतश्चारी मम भवतु वारीशदुहितुः Lakṣmīlaharī S.6.-2 N. of Viṣṇu.-उद्भ- -वम् a lotus.-ओकः a leech; यथाल्पाल्पमदन्त्याद्यं वार्योकोवत्स- षट्पदाः Ms.7.129.-गर्भः a cloud.-गृहम् a pond.-कर्पूरः a kind of fish (इलीश).-कुब्जकः the plant शृङ्गाटक.-कूटः a turret protecting the access to the gate of a town.-क्रिमिः a leech.-चत्वरः a piece of water.-चर a. aquatic.(-रः) 1 a fish.-2 any aquatic animal; अनृणी चाप्रवासी च स वारिचर मोदते Mb.3.313.15.-चामरम् moss.-ज a. produced in water.(-जः) 1 a conchshell; प्रणनाद सांनहनिको$स्य वारिजः Śi.15.72.-2 any bivalve shell.(-जम्) 1 a lotus; दधद्भिरभितस्तटौ बिकचवारिजाम्बू नदैः Śi.4.66.-2 a kind of salt.-3 a kind of plant. (गौरसुवर्ण).-4 cloves.-तस्करः 1 a cloud.-2 the sun.-त्रा an umbrella.-दः 1 a cloud; वितर वारिद वारि दवातुरे Subhāṣ Bv.1.3; विद्युद्वारिदगर्जितैः सचकिता Mk.(-दम्) 1 a kind of perfume; रास्रारग्वधवर्षाभूकटुकोशीर- वारिदैः Suśr.-2 an offerer of water to ancestors; पितुर्भव वारिदः Ve.6.24.-द्रः the Chātaka bird.-धरः a cloud; नववारिधरोदयादहोमिर्भवितव्यं च निरातपत्वरम्यैः V.4.1.-धारा a shower of rain.-धिः 1 the ocean; वारिधिसुतामक्ष्णां दिदृक्षुः शतैः Gīt.12.-2 a jar or pot.-नाथः 1 the ocean.-2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.-3 a cloud.-4 the habitation of the serpent-race.-निधिः the ocean.-पथः, -थम् 'journey by sea', a voyage.-पिण्डः a frog in the mid- dle of a stone.-प्रवाहः a cascade, water-fall.-भवः a conch. (-वम्) antimony.-मसिः, -मुच् m.,-रः a cloud.-यन्त्रम् a water-wheel, a machine for drawing up water; बिन्दूतक्षेपान् पिपासुः परिपतति शिखी भ्रान्तिमद्वारियन्त्रम् M.2.13.-रथः a raft, boat, float.-राशिः 1 the ocean.-2 a lake.-रुहम् a lotus.-लोमन् m.1 N. of Varuṇa.-2 collyrium.-वरः Carissa Carandas (Mar. करवंद).-वल्लभा Batatas Paniculata (Mar. भुईकोहाळी).-वासः a dealer in spirituous liquors.-वाहः, -वाहनः a cloud; अथ दीपितवारिवाहवर्त्मा Ki.13.2; कृतनिश्चयिनो वन्द्यास्तुङ्गिमा नोपभुज्यते । चातकः को वराको$यं यस्येन्द्रो वारिवाहकः Pt.2.142.-शः N. of Viṣṇu.-संभवः 1 cloves.-2 a kind of anti- mony.-3 the fragrant root called उशीर q. v.-साम्यम् milk.
См. также в других словарях:
frog plant — noun : orpine * * * frog plant, = orpine. (Cf. ↑orpine) … Useful english dictionary
Frog Orchid — Coeloglossum viride Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae … Wikipedia
frog|bit — «FROG BIHT, FRG », noun. 1. a floating aquatic plant of Europe, with white flowers. 2. a similar plant of the United States … Useful english dictionary
frog orchid — ▪ plant (Coeloglossum viride), one of two small terrestrial plants in the genus Coeloglossum (family Orchidaceae), native to open places in Great Britain, northern Eurasia, and northern North America. The flowers usually are green or brownish… … Universalium
frog's-bit — noun European floating plant with roundish heart shaped leaves and white flowers • Syn: ↑frogbit, ↑Hydrocharis morsus ranae • Hypernyms: ↑aquatic plant, ↑water plant, ↑hydrophyte, ↑hydrophytic plant … Useful english dictionary
Frog-Lake-Massaker — Die Nordwest Rebellion, auch Saskatchewan Rebellion, war ein Aufstand der Métis und lokaler Sippen vom Stamm der Cree und Assiniboine Indianer gegen die Kanadische Regierung und fand 1885 auf dem Gebiet der heutigen kanadischen Provinz… … Deutsch Wikipedia
frog — frog1 froglike, adj. /frog, frawg/, n., v., frogged, frogging, adj. n. 1. any tailless, stout bodied amphibian of the order Anura, including the smooth, moist skinned frog species that live in a damp or semiaquatic habitat and the warty, drier… … Universalium
frog's-bit — frogbit frog bit , frog s bit frog s bit, n. (Bot.) (a) A European plant ({Hydrocharis Morsus ran[ae]}), floating on still water and propagating itself by runners. It has roundish heart shaped leaves and small white flowers. (b) An American plant … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
frog's-bit — /frogz bit , frawgz /, n. 1. an aquatic, floating plant, Hydrocharis morsus ranae, of Eurasia, having thick, roundish, spongy leaves. 2. an aquatic, floating plant, Limnobium spongia, of tropical America, having reddish brown spotted, oblong,… … Universalium
frog orchid — noun 1. any of several green orchids of the genus Habenaria • Hypernyms: ↑orchid, ↑orchidaceous plant • Member Holonyms: ↑Habenaria, ↑genus Habenaria 2. orchid having hooded long bracted green to yellow green flowers suffused with purple • … Useful english dictionary
frog's-bit — n. European plant with heart shaped leaves and white flowers that floats on still water, frogbit … English contemporary dictionary